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高一教案 第600期
发布时间:2015-06-08

2014-2015学年度第43期总第600期
Wise words (P1)
哈尔滨市第一中学 张婳
I. Pre-reading
Was there an impressive ceremony to celebrate your graduation?
II. Reading
•What kind of celebrities(名人) do US universities usually invite?
•They invite celebrities who went to the university before they entered the “real world”. 
•How many celebrities are mentioned in the passage?
•Three.
•Was Portman an actress when she entered Harvard?
•Yes.
•Did Portman treat going to Harvard as a way to become famous?
•No.
•Did George W. Bush graduate with honors?
•No.
•What does Matthew McConaughey mean when he says, “Don’t choose anything that will put your soul in danger”?
•“Life’s not easy ... It’s not fair, it never was, it isn’t now, it won’t ever be. Do not fall into the trap of feeling you are a victim (受害者). ”
III. Vocabulary
Look at these sentences and try to figure out the meanings of the underlined words.
•I would have to prove that I wasn’t just a dumb (呆笨的) actress.
•过去常常,总是
•She went to Harvard at 18, following the release of her film Star Wars.
• (消息、影片等的)发布(或发行)
•其它意思:释放,放出 ;发泄,发挥
•Sometimes, your insecurities and your lack (缺乏) of experience may lead you to take on other people’s expectations, standards, or values.
•承担,呈现
•It didn’t keep him from making it to the country’s highest office.
•阻止, =stop/ prevent …from, 用keep时不可省略from
•Your answer may change over time and that’s fine.
•随着时间的过去
•Get over it and get on with it.
•get over: 克服
•get on with: 应对,进展,相处和睦
•How are you getting along/on with your study?
•Do you get along with your boss?
IV. Structure
Look at the sentences and pay attention to their structure.
•Next time you feel that way, think about 33-year-old US actress Natalie Portman’s words.
•Next time 引导时间状语从句
•其它引导词:
•when, while, as, as soon as, before, after, since, till, until, the moment, the first time, the minute, directly, once, immediately
•But it was that fear that helped her develop her own self.
•此句为强调句
•基本结构:It is/ was+被强调部分+ that/ who/ whom+ 其它部分。
•It was in the park that Tom lost his watch.
•It is Tom that/who you should punish.
•Was it in 1990 that he married?
1. I thought she seemed nice and honest _____ I met her.
A. first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first time
2. It was in the small house built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. who

Extra second is coming soon (P5)
Teens高中版编辑部
I. Pre-reading
Discuss the following questions with your partner.
1. What is a leap year?
A leap year consists of 366 days, as opposed to a regular year, which has 365. Nearly every four years there is a leap year in which we add an extra day on February 29. In leap years there are 29 days in February, not 28.
2. Why do we have Leap Years?
Leap years are needed to keep our modern-day Gregorian calendar in time with the Earth’s movements around the sun. It takes the Earth approximately 365.242199 days – or 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds – to circle once around the Sun. However, the Gregorian calendar has only 365 days in a year, so if we didn’t add a day on February 29 nearly every 4 years, we would lose almost six hours off our calendar every year. After only 100 years, our calendar would be off by approximately 24 days. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of the year. Then we have a leap year.
II. Reading
Read the article and choose the best answer for each of the following questions.
1. Why do we need to add a leap second?
A. The world’s atomic clocks are set to do so.
B. The world’s atomic clocks need to keep in time with the world’s computers.
C. We need one extra second to keep atomic clocks in time with the slowing of Earth’s rotation.
D. It is needed to record the changes to astronomical time caused by climatic and geological events.
2. What happened to the website Reddit when the leap second was added in 2012?
A. It crashed because of a virus attack.
B. Its network time added two extra seconds.
C. All of the code in its Linux system went wrong.
D. One of its software systems got confused and the site broke down.
3. How do companies usually deal with the problem of the extra second?
A. By shutting down computers at the end of the day.
B. By stopping receiving emails that come in during that second.
C. By turning the clocks back by one second at the end of the day.
D. By cutting the extra second into milliseconds and then putting them into the system throughout the day.
4. What’s Christopher Pascoe’s attitude toward Google’s solution to the problem?
A. Unfavorable.  B. Approving.
C. Doubtful.  D. Cautious.
III. After reading
Translate the following sentences with the given words in the brackets.
1. 不良的家庭环境会给儿童的健康成长带来负面影响。(affect)
A bad home environment can negatively affect a child’s growth.
2. 不能仅仅因为一架飞机最近坠毁了,就说明另一架飞机坠毁的可能性就增大了。(crash)
One plane is not more likely to crash just because another plane recently did.
3. 不要过分拘泥于书上所说的。(precisely)
Don't stick too precisely to what it says in the book.
4. 新机器将会运行速度将会翻番,从而大大降低费用。(thus)
The new machine will work twice as fast, thus greatly reducing costs.
5. 在做这个试验的时候你必须考虑气温的因素。(take … into account)
You must take the temperature into account when doing this experiment.


Sing away the pain (P6)
哈尔滨市第一中学 张婳
I. Pre-reading
If you were often disturbed by noise from your neighbour, what would you do?
II. Reading
•Did the writer complain about the noise the first time she heard it?
•No.
•Did the writer and her husband manage to stop the noise?
•No.
•Did the writer have a different view of the girl’s singing after finding out she was ill?
•Yes.
III. Vocabulary
Look at the sentences and try to figure out the meanings of the underlined words.
•I felt it was too noisy and disturbed my thoughts.
•打扰
•Her poor mother begs our pardon again and again for her daughter interrupting us.
•打断
•Immediately I was taken aback by his words.
•使吃惊
•the girl had become bald after receiving chemotherapy treatment.
•光秃的
•The girl’s singing rose in my mind.
•vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸
IV. Structure
Look at the sentences and pay attention to their structure.
•But no sooner had I become inspired to write than I could hear a girl singing next door.
•no sooner…than…,   hardly…when…
这两个短语都有“一……就” 的意思
•No sooner had he returned than he bought a house.
•He had hardly finished the article when the light went out.
•no sooner, hardly放于句首,主句要用倒装结构即谓语动词要提前
•As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started to leave.
•I had hardly gotten to the bus stop when the bus started to leave.
•No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started to leave.
1. No sooner ________ than a quarrel broke out.
A) I arrived
B) I had arrived
C) had I arrived
D) did I arrive
2. He ___ hardly ___ the station when the train ___
A. had, entered, had left
B.  /, entered, left
C. have, entered, left
D. had, entered, left
 


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