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初三教案 第607期
发布时间:2019-11-18

初三19-20学年第12期总第607

High-tech high school (P3)

Pre-reading

1. Are you good at physics or chemistry?

2. Have you ever thought about inventing something?

 

 

While reading

 

1. Students in a high school in Minnesota are encouraged to _____.

A. be engineers in the future

B. work on high-tech projects

C. visit NASA’s research center

D. volunteer for the Paralympic Games

 

2. Why is it hard to wash clothes in space?

A. Because astronauts don’t have washing machines.

B. Because astronauts’ clothes are made of special materials.

C. Because air and water can’t mix and soap can’t be used.

D. Because washing machines need a lot of power to run.

 

3. Which of the students’ inventions has been put into use?

A. The prosthetic foot.

B. The tracking system.

C. The feeding system.

D. The ethanol-fueled car.

 

4. How does Carlson feel about his experience?

A. Proud.            

B. Nervous.

C. Disappointed.     

D. Painful.

 

 

Words in use

Fill in the blanks:

 

turn out; work on; come up with;

promise to do; encourage sb. to do

 

1. The film________ to be a great success.

2. He ________ good ideas for the product promotion.

3. My mother________ go hiking with me. I was happy.

4. Her success ________ me ____ try the same thing.

5. She is ________a new dictionary.

 

 

Post-reading

     What do you think about these students?

     What kind of project would you want to work on?

 

 

 

Esports become popular worldwide (P5)

Pre-reading

1. Do you like playing video games?

2. Can you name some well-known video games?

3. What do you think about video games?

 

 

While reading

1. According to the first paragraph, being a professional gamer is _____.

A. fun          B. common

C. hard         D. strange

 

2. In which country are esports classified as gaming?

A. The UK.                  

B. China.

C. South Korea.      

D. France.

 

3. Some people think esports are not sports because _____.

A. esports players don’t need special training

B. esports players don’t do anything too physical

C. they are not as competitive as other sports

D. there are no international esports tournaments

 

4. What do we know from the story?

A. The number of professional gamers is increasing in the UK.

B. More people prefer watching esports to playing them.

C. In the UK, online viewers can interact with the gamers.

D. Esports are getting more popular and important.

 

 

Words in use

Match the words with their meanings:

 

1. professional               involving the body 

2. physical                   the state of being popular

3. popularity                 communicate with others

4. interact                   of or relating to a profession

 

 

Post-reading

1. In your opinion, are esports really sports?

2. What do you think about bringing esports into the Olympics?

 

 

 

Blue space’ is great (P6)

Pre-reading

1. Is there a beach you really want to visit?

2. What is it and why do you want to go there?

 

 

While reading

1. According to the first paragraph, being a professional gamer is _____.

A. fun       B. common

C. hard      D. strange

 

2. In which country are esports classified as gaming?

A. The UK.                 

B. China.

C. South Korea.      

D. France.

 

3. Some people think esports are not sports because _____.

A. esports players don’t need special training

B. esports players don’t do anything too physical

C. they are not as competitive as other sports

D. there are no international esports tournaments

 

4. What do we know from the story?

A. The number of professional gamers is increasing in the UK.

B. More people prefer watching esports to playing them.

C. In the UK, online viewers can interact with the gamers.

D. Esports are getting more popular and important.

 

 

Words in use

根据首字母提示完成下列句子:

 

I don’t like n_____ and c _____ places. I prefer places where I feel c _____and r _____.

 

2. I'm l_____ to be very busy tomorrow. If you want to go shopping with me, I'll be p______ free after 6 pm.

 

3. We shouldn't look down on people who are in trouble. I______, we should try to help them and take care of them.

 

 

Post-reading

1. If you feel stressed, how can you relax?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

答案与解析:

P3

1. B。根据文章第二段第一句The school encourages students to explore the technical world.可知学校鼓励学生探索技术世界。换言之学生被鼓励从事高科技项目。故选B

2. C。根据文章第四段第一句The challenge is to come up with an effective way to wash clothes in an environment where air and water can’t mix and soap can’t be used.可知在太空洗衣服很难主要是因为空气和水不能混合、肥皂不能使用。故选C

3. A。根据文章第二段第二句“More than 200 young talents have built an ethanol-fueled (乙醇为燃料的) car and a prosthetic (义肢的) foot that was used by the world’s top paralympic (残奥会) skiers. ”可知学生的发明已投入使用的是假的脚。故选A

4. A。根据文章最后一段第一句It’s a unique experience that most high school students don’t get,可推知Carlson提到这段大多数高中生都没有的独特经历时特别骄傲。选项B“紧张的”,选项C“失望的”,选项D“痛苦的”。故选A

 

 

Word in use

1. turned out

2. came up with

3. promised to

4. encouraged; to

5. working on

 

P5

1. C。根据文章第一段第三句 It’s not easy being a professional gamer, though.”可知成为一名职业玩家并不容易。故选C

2. A。根据文章第三段第五句At the moment, the UK government classifies (界定) esports as gaming, not sports.可知在英国电子竞技被归类为游戏。故选A

3. B。根据文章第三段第三、四句Some say no. Esports players don’t need to run, jump, throw or do anything too physical.可知有些人认为电子竞技不是体育因为他们认为电子竞技玩家没有做任何如跑、跳、扔等太过体力的事情。故选B

4. D。根据文章最后一段第一句For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and importance.可知电子竞技越来越受欢迎越来越重要。故选D

 

Words in use

 

1. professional                involving the body 

2. physical                   the state of being popular

3. popularity                 communicate with others

4. interact                of or relating to a profession

 

 

 

 

P6

1. mood and health

根据文章第二段第一句 “As it turns out, living near water, such as oceans, lakes, rivers or ponds, can help us feel both happier and healthier.”可知可知生活在水附近的人更快乐、更健康。接着第三、四、五段都在解释原因为什么。故答案为mood and health

2. UK 

根据文章第二段第二句 “…according to a study by researchers from the University of Exeter, UK.”可知研究者来自英国。故答案为UK

3. water

根据文章第二段第一句 “As it turns out, living near water, such as oceans, lakes, rivers or ponds, can help us feel both happier and healthier.”可知生活在水附近的人更快乐、更健康。故答案为water

4. twice

根据文章第二段最后一句 “People who visit the coast at least twice a week tend to (倾向于) experience better general and mental health as well.”可知一周去海边至少两次的人心理更健康。故答案为twice

5. Why

根据对文章篇章的分析可以发现前两段提出一个现象:生活在水附近的人更快乐、更健康。接着第三、四、五段都在解释原因为什么。故答案为Why

6. sunlight 

根据文章第三段第二句 “For one thing, aquatic (与水相关的) environments tend to have less pollution and more sunlight, both of which are linked (……有关) to better mental and physical health.”可知更少的污染和更多的阳光都可助于身心健康。故答案为sunlight

7. Sea air

根据文章第四段可知海洋空气中有负离子,这些离子平衡我们的血清素从而影响我们的情绪。让我们感到更加平静和放松。故答案为Sea air

8. physical    

根据文章第五段第一句 “Finally, people who live near water tend to be more physically active, according to the Guardian.”可知人们似乎更喜欢参加了更多的体力活动。故答案为physical

 

 

Word in use

1. noisy, crowded

2. calm, relaxed 

3. likely, probably   

4. instead


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