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高三教案 第437期
发布时间:2011-11-14

 

Call to find cyber-girls (P4)
Choose the best answer:
1. What is the main theme of the article?
A. The development of cyber security.
B. The gender gap in cyber security.
C. Women’s contributions to cyber security.
D. Social stereotypes about women in cyber security.
 
2. According to experts, why do fewer females choose to work in the IT industry than males?
A. Because there is so much gender discrimination in this field.        
B. Because women don’t like playing video games.
C. Because they are naturally not as skilled as males at computing.
D. Because they are influenced by the media and social stereotypes.
 
3. According to the article, ____ inspired Phyllis Schneck’s interest in computer science.
A. her father
B. her friends’ geek jokes
C. her teachers at Johns Hopkins University
D. NASA’s operating systems and codes
 
4. Why is the government encouraging more women to work in cyber security?
A. To solve the female unemployment problem.
B. To change the traditional “geek” image of IT workers.
C. To bridge the financial gap between women and men.
D. To develop more professional IT talents and promote creativity. 
 
Smile – we’re just cartoons (P4)
Choose the best answer:    
1. At the beginning the author mentions Sempe’s Paris apartment to link to the fact that ____.
A. he usually looks down upon others
B. he draws inspiration from the view  
C. he takes an artist’s view of the world
D. it shows his position and lifestyle
 
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Sempe’s drawings are mostly about teenage issues.
B. Sempe’s drawings subtly reveal human nature.
C. Sempe draws cityscapes better than other kinds of picture.
D. Sempe is more famous in France than in other countries.
 
3. One of Sempe’s drawings is mentioned in order to ____.
A. show what kind of theme his drawings center upon
B. show that he is skilled at capturing detailed information
C. tell people how much things have changed over the years 
D. tell people that 19th-century people were less friendly than people today
 
4. What does the underlined phrase “throw our weight around” probably mean?
A. Fight with others.
B. Complain to others.
C. Be negative about life.
D. Show off how important we are.
 
Draculas new diet food (P5)
Choose the best answer:
1. Which of the following about HSA is TRUE according to the article?
A. It is a kind of hormone.
B. It is produced in the kidneys.
C. It helps makesteroids and fatty acids in the blood.
D. It is in short supply and demand cannot be met.
 
2. According to the article, ____ need more HSA than the others.
A. those who are very thin
B. those with serious burns
C. those who donate blood
D. those who have a headache
 
3. What did scientists find from the tests into the rice-derived HSA that were conducted on mice?
a. The rice and human versions of HSA looked much the same.
b. Mice accepted the rice-derived HSA not worse than the human HSA.
c. The rice-derived HSA can help mice with liver disease recover completely.
d. The rice-derived HSA is as effective as human HSA for mice with liver disease.
e. Mice have weaker immune reactions to the human HSA produced than to the rice-derived HSA.
A. a, b, d                B. a, c, d              C. b, d, e              D. b, c, e
 
4. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A. The rice-derived HSA is expected to solve the shortage of HSA.
B. The new technique enables scientists to get HSA easily, but the yield is too low.
C. It has been completely proven that the rice-derived HSA also works well on humans.
D. It has taken scientists ten years to finally find a way of using plants to produce HSA.
 
The secret of happiness (P6)
Choose the best answer:
1. When the shopkeeper’s son arrived at the castle, he ____.
A. received warm welcome from the wise man
B. had already missed his chance to talk to the wise man
C. was shown around the palace by the local people
D. didn’t expect to see so many people around
 
2. The wise man gave the boy two tasks in order to ____.
A. let the boy enjoy his palace and garden
B. show him how to observe the marvels in the world
C. teach him the secret of happiness
D. make him learn from his mistakes
 
3. We can infer from the article that “the drops of oil on the spoon” probably refer to ____.
A. the beauty of nature
B. the fortune a person possesses
C. the responsibilities every person has to take on
D. the great opportunities in life
 
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. The wise man wasn’t paying much attention to the boy at first.
B. It took the wise man about 10 years to finish his garden.
C. The boy took no notice of the surroundings during his first task. 
D. The wise man was satisfied with the way the boy performed the second task.
 
 
Call to find cyber-girls (P4)
1. B。本文主要讲述的是IT行业里性别差异巨大,女性占有比率很小,并分析这背后的原因,所以选B。
2. D。由第四段第二、三句话可知D正确。女性不选IT业作职业,主要是受媒体宣传的从事IT行业的人的书呆子形象,以及社会对从事IT行业的人的刻板印象,认为这就是适合男性的行业,所以答案为D。
3. A。由第五段最后一句话“It was her father, who wrote operating systems and codes for NASA, who inspired her.”可知A正确。
4. D。由最后一段的“the need for a bigger pool of talent and the innovation that diversity brings”可知D正确。
 
 
Smile – we’re just cartoons (P4)
1. C。文章第一段提到让·雅克·桑贝的公寓可以俯瞰整个城市,为他的深刻的、高度的艺术视角提供了便利。作者实际上是说让·雅克·桑贝的艺术思想很有深度,故选C
2. B。根据文章第四段“…with their high viewpoints and their gently ironic touches”及下文提到的让·雅克·桑贝的一幅作品可知,他的作品以微妙的笔触展示了人的本性,故选B
3. A。文章给出的让·雅克·桑贝这幅作品的例子,意在说明,他的作品主要的艺术风格,故选A
4. D。联系划线短语前面的句子“We are all so tiny but sometimes we try and… ”以及下文“When we’re a bit vain… ”可猜测,该短语有炫耀之意,故选D
 
Draculas new diet food (P5)
1. D。由第三段“HSA is a kind of protein made by the liver (肝) to help transport certain hormones (荷尔蒙), steroids (类固醇) and fatty acids in the blood.”可知A、B、C不对;由第三段最后两句话可知D正确。
2. B。由第三段第二句“People with serious burns, liver diseases and other medical conditions need more HSA.”可知B正确。
3. A。由第五段第二句和第三句可知a, d正确;由第五段最后一句话可知老鼠对从水稻中的人血清白蛋白排异反应不比从人身上获取的人血清白蛋白排异反应更大,所以b正确,e错误,所以答案为A。
4. A。由倒数第二段可知,运用这一新技术,科学家能够从水稻中提取大量的人血清白蛋白,由“this amount is more than enough to make commercial production feasible”可以推知A正确。由倒数第二段“Scientists have been using plants to produce HSA for two decades, but the yield is too low”可知B、D项不对;由最后一段可知从水稻中的人血清白蛋白还没有在人身上做试验,所以C项不对。
 
The secret of happiness (P6)
1. D。根据第二段可知当年轻人到达城堡的时候,他发现有很多人围着智者,他需要等待,这是他没有预料到的,文章中用了rather than。
2. C。根据文章内容可知,两项任务是智者对年轻人的考验,想让他通过完成任务了解到幸福的真正含义。
3. C。油是智者委托年轻人保管的,不能滴到地上,这是年轻人的责任。智者教诲年轻人,真正的幸福是既要履行自己的责任,又要享受生活。
4. C。根据文章内容可知,完成第一项任务的时候,由于怕油滴到地上,年轻人没有关注周围的风景。

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