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高三教案 第491期 发布时间：2013-05-06 点这里下载本页内容 （450.2 KB） II. Reading Read the text and choose the best answer: 1. The writer mentions Allison’s choice at the beginning of the text in order to ____. A. show how Allison socializes with her friends B. demonstrate how important Allison thinks phones are C. prove that the latest iPhone is popular among teenagers D. introduce a broad cultural shift among teenagers 2. What is the main reason that US teenagers are driving less according to the text? A. The widespread use of the Internet. B. Economic factors, such as the price of fuel. C. The increasing difficulty in getting a driver’s license. D. The absence of driver’s education classes at school. 3. The underlined word “anticlimactic” in Paragraph 7 probably means _____. A. less natural B. less interesting C. more impressive D. more crucial 4. What can we conclude from the text? A. Only those over the age of 18 can gain a driver’s license in the US. B. Teenagers are staying less connected with one another than in past eras. C. During the past three decades, the number of US teen drivers has decreased 300%. D. Academic pressure is one of the factors that has led to teenagers’ decreased interest in driving. Key: 1. D。本文开篇以Allison为例，说明了这一代年轻人对于汽车的重视大不如从前，他们更偏好拥有一台好手机，故选D。 2. A。由第六段可知A为正确答案。 3. B。本段第一句描述了以前开车的好处，可以让年轻人做他们想做的事，去他们想去的地方等等，而因特网使得这些伴随开车而来的自由感_____。结合上一段提到的“All the hallmarks (特点) of adolescence (青少年) -- music, movies, clothes, books -- are available with a mouse click or smartphone swipe (滑动).”可知，现在的年轻人更迷恋上网，所以这里应该是指开车带给他们的自由感因为上网而减少了，所以答案为B。 4. D。由倒数第四段可以推知D项正确。由第五段的“Thirty years ago, nearly half of 16-year-olds had a driver’s license,”可知A不对；B文中没有提及；由第五段可知C项的百分数不对。 III. Post-reading Write an article about how the Internet affects your life. Street style (P4) I. Pre-reading Discussion: Is there much graffiti in your town or city? Do you think it makes your town or city look better or not? Should the police stop graffiti artists? II. Reading 1. Read the text about graffiti and street art then do these exercises to check your understanding. 1) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Graffiti has been popular with young people since it started in the 1970s in New York. B. Aerosol paint graffiti was created by graffiti artists in the 1990s and 2000s. C. In America, graffiti artists usually don’t paint pictures relevant to politics. D. The idea of painting graffiti on city walls is accepted in all countries. 2) Where can you see a street art festival in August every year? A. In São Paulo. B. In Taiwan. C. In Bristol. D. In Cape Town. 3) By listing three street artists in the second-to-last paragraph, the author intends to _____. A. compare their different painting styles B. show how street artists can also be famous and successful C. explain what about their graffiti made them famous D. present what kinds of graffiti are the best received Key: 1) A。由第三段最后一句话可知A为正确答案。B项的时间不对，应该是in the 1970s；由第四段的“Some were about politics”可知C不对；由第五段可知D不对。 2) C。由第六段的“In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year.”可知C为正确答案。 3) B。本段的中心句是首句，所以后面所列举的三位艺术家都是为了进一步支撑该中心句的，故答案为B。 2. Matching Write the place names in the box next to the correct sentence below.
1) Os Gemeos painted a castle here. 2) Faith 47 comes from this South African city. 3) Tourists visit this city to see the street art. 4) In the 1970s, young people wrote “tags” on the city walls. 5) Here, artists can paint and write in “graffiti zones”. Key: 1) Scotland 2) Cape Town 3) São Paulo 4) New York 5) Taiwan Daily life in the future (P5) I. Pre-reading What do you imagine your life will be like in two decades? II. Reading Read the text and choose the best answer: 1. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To stress the importance of developing technology. B. To describe how advanced technologies will affect our future lives. C. To introduce one new invention that will benefit our future lives. D. To remind people not to depend too much on computers. 2. According to the text, in two decades, ____. A. you’ll be able to rely on an electronic orchestra to wake you up instead of an alarm clock B. a tiny microchip in your phone will treat you when you are sick C. you will be able to adjust the conditions of your apartment via oral instructions or simple hand gestures D. technology will be smart enough to help us with important things like preparing for a presentation 3. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Cure. B. Worsen. C. Make up for. D. Take advantage of. 4. Which aspects of our future lives did the author mention? a. food and housing b. clothes c. transport d. health e. education A. ade B. acd C. abc D. ace 5. Which best describes the author’s attitude toward our future lives? A. Worried. B. Objective. C. Positive. D. Negative. Key: 1. B。全文描述了我们将来生活的几个方面，先进的科技给我们生活带来便利的同时也带来了安全的隐患，所以B为最佳答案。 2. C。根据第三段可以得此答案。A项an electronic orchestra在文中只是个比喻，所以A不对；第四段里提到我们的手机将有照X光的装置，但是没有说它能治愈我们的疾病，B有误。根据第六段，科技可以让我们的生活更便利，这让我们可以有更多的精力去做更重要的事，例如准备一个报告书或是深层思考，因此D也不对。 3. C。从语境来看，科技将会____我们的健忘，让我们不用操心那些让我们分心的小事，比如买票等等，所以C的意思最为接近。 4. B。第三段分别提到了food和housing这两个方面，第四段提到了health，第五段提到了transport，所以B为正确答案。 5. B。作者在文章中先是描述先进的科技给我们将来生活带来的舒适和便捷，但在最后一段里提醒它也有缺点，所以作者的态度是客观的。 III. Post-reading What are the advantages and disadvantages of the development of technology? Advantages: With the help of advanced technologies, our lives will be more efficient. Technology will mitigate our forgetfulness and free us of many small burdens that distract us. Our brain will therefore be able to focus on more important things like preparing for a presentation or doing “deep thinking”. By 2033, we’ll be relying heavily on the virtual world, which will mean that all of our data will be stored in the cloud. That will increase the possibility of someone else accessing, sharing or manipulating our personal information. |
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