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初三教案 第508期
发布时间:2016-11-21

初三第508期

Stopping teen violence (P2)
Pre-reading
1 What are they doing?
2 Did you see this at your school?
3 What do you think of this?

While reading
Choose the answer: 
1. What is the guideline about?
A. How to deal with school violence.
B. How students improve in studies.
C. How students get along with each other.
D. How to make students behave well.

2. Who should be criminally responsible?
A. An 11-year-old.  
B. A 12-year-old.
C. A 13-year-old.
D. A 14-year-old.

3. Junior middle school students are the most common offenders in school violence cases possibly because _____.
A. there are not many special schools in China
B. China has been too soft on teen offenders
C. teachers in junior middle schools are not strict with them
D. they know less on laws than high school students do

4. Which of the following is Jiaxing Daily’s opinion?
A. We’d better patiently teach young offenders.
B. Young people need to learn to be tolerant.
C. We should tolerate school violence but there is a limit.
D. Teenagers should not do anything wrong.

Words in use
根据中文提示完成下列句子:
1. Our attitude towards ________ (校园暴力) should change.
2. The big noise ____________(吸引我们的注意) last night.
3. Junior middle school students ____ (占据) 33.96 percent of the total
4. What also shocked us is how ____ (残忍的) some young offenders can be.

Post-reading
Discussion: How do you deal with school violence?

Device helps monkeys walk (P6)
Pre-reading
1. How do doctors help paralyzed people walk again?
2. Do you have any suggestions to help those people?

While reading
Choose the answer: 
1. Where did the researchers put the device in the two paralyzed monkeys?
A. In their brain.
B. In their legs.
C. In their arms.
D. In their spinal cord.

2. Which of the following about the implant is NOT true?
A. It repairs damaged nerves in the body.
B. It connects the spinal cord injury wirelessly.
C. It reads activity from the brain’s motor  cortex.
D. It sends the information from the brain to the body.

3. What can we learn from the story?
A. The monkeys walked again immediately after getting the implant.
B. The implant technology can be used in humans now.
C. Nerves control our organs, arms and legs.
D. Spine injuries usually kill you.

4. According to WHO, which of the following causes the most spinal cord paralysis?
A. car accidents      B. falls
C. sport       D. disease

Words in use
根据所给单词或短语完成文中句子:
paralyzed,  implant,  device,  in 10 years,  cause

1. Around 37 percent of spinal cord paralysis _________ by car accidents.
2. scientists believe that the technology could help humans _________.
3. But scientists have made two paralyzed monkeys walk again with a brain _____.
4 The implant is called a neural interface ____.
5 One of the monkeys was able to move its _____ leg in the first week.

Post-reading
If you could invent a device that helped paralyzed people, what would it look like?

Doctor’s weird world (P8)
Pre-reading
Do you think there is a different world from the one we live in? If there was one, what would it be like?

While reading
Choose the answer: 
1. In Doctor Strange’s world, _____.
a. there are no limits on time, space and gravity
b. humans can easily move buildings and travel through time
c. Doctor Strange is the greatest doctor in the world
d. Doctor Strange’s hands are injured when doing surgeries
A. ab    B. bc       C. cd      D. ad
 
2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Ancient One is a magician in Nepal.
B. Doctor Strange learns from Ancient One.
C. Kaecilius and his followers are bad people.
D. Doctor Strange wants to control the world.
 
3. What does the writer think of the movie?
A. The mystical fight scenes are quite exciting.
B. It should have more similarities to other Marvel movies.
C. It is magic and mystery, but it is too strange. 
D. It needs some classic themes, like good and evil.

Words in use
用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空:

1. The photograph ______ (bring) his memories of youth.
2. He's sailed the seven seas _________ (in search of) adventure.
3. If the tree falls that way, it will _____ (destroy) the house.
4. You're a _______ (power) man – people will listen to you.
5. All of the work we do is _______ (based on) science.

Post-reading
Fun facts about Doctor Strange:
1. Strange’s family consisted of a sister, a brother and both parents, all of whom died before he was 30. This was revealed in flashback (倒叙) in the 1980s. It was further revealed that Strange had frozen his brother Vincent, who had died after being hit by a car.
2. Strange also wears the Cloak of Levitation, which not only allows him to fly, but is also semi-sentient (有知觉的) and can fight for him independently if need be. 
3. In the comics, the Ancient One was an old Asian man, but in the movies , the Ancient One is an androgynous (两性人) sort played by Caucasian Tilda Swinton.

参考答案及解析
P2:
Choose the answer:
1. A。根据文章第一段最后一句“On Nov 11, the Ministry of Education, along with eight other central sectors, published a guideline on dealing with school violence.”可知,教育部颁布关于解决校园暴力的指导意见。
2. D。根据第二段第二句“Criminal responsibility begins at the age of 14. ” 可知,14岁开始担负刑事责任。
3. B. 根据第二段第二句话“China has long been thought of as too soft on teen offenders. ”以及第三段第一句“This might partly explain why junior middle school students are the most common offenders in school violence cases.”  可知答案选B。
4. C。根据最后一段最后一句话“When teenagers do something wrong, we should tolerate and help them when necessary. But all of this has a limit. ”可知答案选C。

Words in use:
1.school violence 2. drew our attention 3. took up 4.cruel

P6:
Choose the answer:
1. A。根据文章第一段第二句“But scientists have made two paralyzed monkeys walk again with a brain implant.”科学家通过使用一个大脑植入物帮助两只瘫痪的猴子重新走路。
2. A。根据文章可知,这一大脑植入物并不能修复身体损坏的神经,而是连接神经受损的脊髓。
3. C。根据第四段最后一句话“The other monkey took two weeks to do it. ”可知A不对;根据第一段最后第一句“And it could soon be used to help
 paralyzed humans.”可知B不对;根据第四段最后一句话“ if we break our spine we might be paralyzed.”可知D不对;根据倒数第二段第一句可知C正确。
4. B。根据最后一段最后一句话“Around 37 percent of spinal cord paralysis is caused by car accidents, 41 percent caused by falls and 12 percent due to sport.”可见,跌落导致脊髓损伤性瘫痪最多。

Words in use:
1. is caused 2. in 10 years 3. implant 4. device 5. paralyzed


P8:
Choose the answer:
1. A。根据文章第一段我们可以确定 a. b. 是正确的。第二段说“Doctor Strange is one of  the greatest doctors. ”说的是最好的医生之一;“The doctor goes in search of a cure when a car accident destroys his precious hands.”说明Doctor Strange的手是因为车祸而受伤。
2. D。根据第三段第二句“There, the magician Ancient One shows him a world he doesn’t believe exists (存在) at first. ”指出Ancient One是魔术师,故A对;根据第三段第二句话“Doctor Strange is a fast learner.”说明Doctor Strange向Ancient One学习,故B对;根据第四段第二句“He quickly becomes powerful and soon meets the movie’s main bad guy Kaecilius.”指出Kaecilius和他的同伴是坏人,故C对。
3. C。根据倒数第二段中“But Doctor Strange’s power is mostly based on magic and mystery. Personally it was too weird for me.”说明作者认为这部电影很神秘,但对他来说过于奇怪。

Words in use:
1. brought 2. in search of 3. destroy 4. powerful 5. based on
 


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