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初二教案 第603期
发布时间:2017-12-18

 

初二17-18年第17期总第603期
Fixing China's English (P2)
Pre-reading
Looking at the following bilingual warning phrases. Do you think the translations are correct?
If not, how would you translate them?
 
While reading
Choose the answer:
1. Which is TRUE of the standards for the use of English?
A. They will be carried out on Jan 1.
B. They are Chinas first translation dictionaries.
C. They have 3,500 English-to-Chinese translations.
D. They give many Chinese words standard English names.
 
2. Spicy hot pot is a standard translation for _____.
A. malatang
B. lamian
C. mixian
D. kaochuan
 
3. We can tell from the story that agritainment is _____.
A. a street food
B. an entertainment activity
C. a warning sign
D. a place for kids
 
4. China carried out the standards in order to _____.
A. damage the image of other countries
B. confuse English speakers
C. fix incorrect English
D. help more people learn English
 
Words in use
翻译下列标语:
随手关灯
注意安全
小心碰头
请节约用水
禁止入内
请领好您的小孩儿
自助取票处
Post-reading
Do you think it is necessary to set national standards for the use of English in public service areas? Why?  
提示:because incorrect translations can damage our country’s image; because Chinglish confuses English speakers……
 
Menu design tricks (P4)
Pre-reading
What is the difference between English menus and Chinese menus? Which do you prefer?
 
While reading
Choose the answer:
1. Western menus dont have as many _____ as Chinese menus.
A. ingredients
B. cooking methods
C. pictures
D. cooks names
 
2. What are paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?
A. How Western people make their menus.
B. Why Western menus have no pictures.
C. Why Western menus list ingredients for each dish.
D. What Western menus are like.   
 
3. The underlined them in Paragraph 5 refers to _____.
A. engineers
B. menus
C. dishes
D. customers
 
4. What can we infer from the story?
A. It is easy to design a successful Western menu.
B. A well-designed menu can attract more customers.
C. Good menus depend on how dishes are described.
D. Dishes at the top of a menu page are the most delicious ones.
 
Words in use
用以下单词或短语的适当形式完成句子:
expensive, engineer, expert, instead
1. His dream is to become an                   .
2. He soon became an                   at opening the gate.
3. The dress is too                      for me to buy.
4. He watched TV                    of seeing a film.
 
Post-reading
1. What can boost restaurant sales, besides menus?
2. Tell your classmates why do you think so.
提示: sales promotions, serving styles, advertisements, decorations
 
Think you are smart? (P6)
Pre-reading
1. Do you think you are smart?
2. What do smart people have in common?
 
While reading
Fill in the table:

Smart people have several things in common  
Knowing how much you dont know
In one experiment, scientists asked students to 1. ______ after taking a test.
The 2. ______ intelligent you are, the more you overestimate yourself.
3. ______
Scientists have found a link between self-control and intelligence.
The smarter you are, the 4. ______ self-control you have.
Being really funny
Scientists have found smart people have a better 5. ______.

 
Words in use
翻译下列句子,重点注意划线部分:
1. The study found that the less intelligent (聪明的) you are, the more you overestimate (高估) yourself.
2. Scientists have found a link between self-control and intelligence.
 
Post-reading
Do you agree that self-control and sense of humor are necessary to one’s success? Write about 60 words to explain why you do or do not think so.
提示:yes, I agree/ No, I don’t agree……
      for example
      I think/ believe……
      it is necessary to/that ……
             
 
 
答案与解析:
P1
1. D. 本题为主旨大意题,最后一段提到“The standards are part of efforts China has made in past years to fix incorrect English”,由此可知答案选D
2. A. 本题为细节题,文中第四段提到the English words for the Chinese dishes malatang and lamian are spicy hot pot and lamian noodles.,由此可知答案选A
3. B. 本题为细节题,文中第五段提到The entertainment activity nongjiale that we enjoy in rural areas is called agritainment. ,由此可知答案选B
4. C. 细节推断题,总览全文由此可知答案选C
Word in use
1. Turn off the light2. Caution, danger 3. Mind your head 4. Please save water
5. No entry6. Please take care of your children 7. Self service ticket office
 
P3
1. C. 文中第二段提到“Most western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones do. ”,由此可知答案选C
2. D. 本题为段落大意题,也可用排除法答题,选项ABC均不准确,所以答案选D
3. D. 将答案锁定至第五段,them代指的是前一句中的宾语“customers”,由此可知答案选D
4. B. 本题考查全文的主旨大意,总览全文可推断答案选B
Word in use
1. engineer   2. expert   3. expensive   4. instead
 
P4
1. estimate their scores2. less3. High self-control  4. high  5. sense of humor
Word in use
1. 研究发现不聪明的人会高估自己。
2. 科学家们发现了自制力与智力之间的联系。

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