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高一教案 第706期
发布时间:2018-03-26

本期配套教案共2页:  1  2

Correcting mistakes (P1)
邯郸市第一中学  李 松

I. Warming up  
Do you know anything about National Geographic magazine?
National Geographic is the official magazine of the National Geographic Society. It has been published continuously since its first issue in 1888. The magazine is known for its extensive use of dramatic photographs. The magazine is published monthly. It is available in a traditional printed edition and through an interactive online edition. Sometimes, special editions of the magazine are issued.

II. Pre-reading
Predict what the passage is about by looking at the title and the picture beside the passage, and tell your classmates about your prediction.

III. While-reading
A first look
1. Read the passage quickly and see if your prediction is correct.
2. Discuss the main idea of the passage with your partner.
National Geographic acknowledged that its previous coverage in the past was racist and tries to improve the magazine by admitting its mistakes and adopting different point of views when telling stories.

A closer look
Read the article and answer the following questions.
1. Who is Susan Goldberg? What makes her special?
She is the magazine’s editor-in-chief.
She is the first woman and first Jewish person to hold the position.

2. What is the purpose of the publication’s April issue? What’s your understanding of the sentence: “Race is a conversation that is changing in real time”?
The April issue is in honor of Martin Luther King and is devoted to race.
To solve racial problems, people should keep up with current events, especially as white Americans may not be the largest part of the US population in the near future.

3. Who was invited to help review the magazine's coverage of race in the past? And what was the problem?
John Edwin Mason, a University of Virginia historian, was asked to look back at the magazine’s text, choice of subjects, and photography of people of color from the US and abroad.
People of color living in the  US were ignored and natives in other countries were pictured as uncivilized.

4. How has the magazine improved in recent years?
The magazine has improved by including pictures of everyday lives in other nations. And it has tried to tell stories from a different point of view besides that of a white American.

5. How did National Geographic magazine inspire others by admitting and correcting its mistake?
National Geographic’s look at its past also inspired other media organizations to revisit their own historical coverage of race.

Summary
Admitting ________ is an important step toward moving forward. National Geographic magazine recently __________ that its previous coverage was ____ and its April issue, in _____ of 50 years since the killing of Martin Luther King, who is known for fighting _____ inequality in the US, is devoted to ____.  John Edwin Mason, a US historian, helped look back at the magazine’s text, choice of ______, and _________ of people of color from the US and abroad. He found people of color living in the  US were _____ , and natives in other countries were pictured as ________. In recent years, however, the magazine has improved. It has tried to include storytellers other than white Americans. National Geographic’s look at its past also _____ other media organizations to ____ their own historical coverage of race.  After all, recognizing overlooked mistakes is what makes us grow.

Key: mistakes, acknowledged, racist, honor, racial, race, subjects, photography, ignored, uncivilized, inspired, revisit

words & expressions
 

1. In honor of 50 years since the killing of Martin Luther King, who is known for fighting racial inequality in the US, the issue is devoted to race.
解析:此句中包含一个who引导的定语从句,修饰Martin Luther King。
翻译:
以对抗美国种族不平等闻名的马丁路德金遇刺50周年之际,此特刊关注种族问题,以示致敬。

2. Until the 1970s, National Geographic all but ignored people of color who lived in the United States, rarely acknowledging them beyond laborers or domestic workers
解析:此句中包含一个who引导的定语从句,修饰people of color; acknowledging作状语,跟主句的主语National Geographic是主动关系。
翻译:20世纪70年代以前,《国家地理》几乎完全忽视了美国的有色人种,很少承认他们除了体力劳动者和家政人员之外的身份。

IV. Post-reading
Discussion
Have you ever experienced prejudice or discrimination of any kind? What do you think people should do to reduce or eliminate prejudice or discrimination in society?

 

Languages show who we are (增刊II版)
江苏省南菁高级中学
浦怡宁
I. Warming up
As well as Mandarin, local dialects are spoken in China. Do you speak your local dialect?
 

II. Brainstorming
With an increasing number of people speaking Mandarin, some dialects are beginning to disappear. Do you think it is necessary to protect them? Why?
1.A sign of human wisdom
2.A symbol of the local culture
3.The repository of tradition

III. Reading task
 

IV. Debate
A TV presenter launched a project aiming to record the dialects spoken in 57 different parts of Hunan. He planned to set up a multimedia language database over the next five to 10 years. Is it necessary to encourage people to speak their local dialects? Why or why not?
 
Yes
•Our dialects help distinguish us. They are unique to us and an essential part of our local culture. It is very important that we have a record of them all.
•Although local dialects are not a common means of communication, they can be part of a precious cultural legacy. Many regional operas and folklores are performed using traditional speech. Dialect has become one of the essential characteristics of an area. If a place has no dialect, its citizens might lose their sense of identity.
•As an important part of regional life and culture, dialect has served as a key factor in the development of regional economies and cultures. It’s a pity that many dialects are disappearing. We should try to protect them.
•If a dialect is no longer popular, the local culture may die, because the most vivid words and expressions are all born from the dialect, which is the source of cultural creativity.

No
•In China, there are many dialects. Some are so complicated that even people from neighboring villages can’t understand each other. In modern society, promoting Mandarin can help cross language barriers and improve communication.
•In the past, people seldom traveled far, so using their own dialect was enough for daily communication. But now, people from different parts of China need to learn from each other. They have to communicate in Mandarin. It’s only natural that some dialects disappear.
•Speaking certain dialects can lead to discrimination. For example, people from Shanghai may look down on those who don’t speak like them. In school, students tend to laugh at those who speak with a strong accent.
•Speaking a dialect is simply a barrier to communication. Dialects also divide people. Speaking Mandarin unites the country and encourages peace. For these reasons, I’m against using local dialects in class.

V. Writing task
Write an article about dialects.
Outline:
Part 1: A summary of the article - about 30 words;
Part 2: At least two factors that are threatening the existence of dialects;
Part 3: Your opinion on whether it is necessary to protect dialects.

Part 1: A summary of the article - about 30 words
                                                                                              
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
Part 2: At least two factors that are threatening the existence of dialects
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
Part 3: Your opinion on whether it is necessary to protect dialects.
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               

A sample version
Thanks to globalization, the planet is becoming smaller and certain languages are disappearing. To raise people’s awareness of dying languages, International Mother Language Day is celebrated on Feb 21 every year.
China has seen a similar problem itself over the years. The country has numerous local dialects and they vary a lot from region to region. With the country promoting Mandarin for decades and many people leaving the countryside to work in cities, more and more people speak Mandarin, which has led to some dialects disappearing.
Some argue that speaking a dialect is simply a barrier to communication, and speaking certain dialects can lead to discrimination. As far as I’m concerned, however, although dialects are not a common means of communication, they can be part of our precious cultural legacy. They are unique to us and an essential part of our local culture. If a place has no dialect, its citizens might lose their sense of identity.
How should we protect dialects? I think schools should open related courses and encourage students to speak their dialect during breaks.

VII. Homework
Finish your writing and polish it.


 

本期配套教案共2页:  1  2

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