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初一教案 第612期
发布时间:2018-03-26

 

第30/612期初一教案
By Tang Hongmei
 
A ‘sweet’ business (P3)
 
I. Pre-reading
Community” refers to all of the people who live in a particular area or place.
Can you describe your community for us?
Have you ever done anything special for your community?
   
II. While Reading
Choose to answer:
1. Parramore is called a“food desert” because _____.
A. people there are living a very poor life
B. the area doesn’t have much water
C. people in that community don’t have shops
D. it’s hard to find natural and healthy food there
 
2. Paragraph 2 shows _____.
A. why Jones started his company
B. what Jones sells at school
C. how Jones runs his business
D. how much teenagers like honey
 
3. What does Jones do with the money his company makes?
A. He runs his own charity program.
B. He keeps the money to pay for college.
C. He gives the money to a local charity program.
D. He donates the money to his school.
 
III. Words in use
Fill in the blanks:
1. They used to d_______ money to the Red Cross every year.
2. Add more h____ if you have a sweet tooth.
3. It is everyone’s responsibility to protect our their c________ .
4. This store s_____ the latest styles of hats.
 
IV. Post-reading
What’s the most important thing for running a business? Let’s say you want to open a Chinese restaurant. How would you prepare to do this?
 
 
 
Most popular names during ancient times (P4)
 
I. Pre-reading
Do you know how many Chinese surnames there are?
Did you read The Hundred Family Surnames when you were young?
 
II. While reading
Choose the answer:
1. Which of the following is TRUE about The Hundred Family Surnames?
A. It was written during the Southern Song Dynasty.
B. It is more than 1,000 years old.
C. The author of the book was a scholar named Wuyue.
D. Primary school students can’t read the book.
 
2. How many one-character surnames are there in the most popular version of this book?
A. 568
B. 444
C. 124
D. 320
 
3. Why was the book written in a rhyming style?
A. To make the book more fashionable.
B. To make the surnames sound short.
C. To help kids remember the surnames more easily.
D. To make Chinese surnames more popular.
 
4. Which of the following was NOT one of the most popular names during the Song Dynasty?
A. Zhao.
B. Qian.
C. Sun.
D. Yu.
 
III. Words in use
根据中文提示完成下列句子:
1. 战争中这所学校被用作医院。
   The school was  ______ a hospital during the war.
2. 这个角色是专门为他量身而写的。
    The character _________specifically for him.
3. 为什么不找一份让你更快乐的工作?
   Why not look for a job that can ____  you _______?
 
IV. Post-reading
What’s your surname?
Can you find your surname in The Hundred Family Surnames?
 
Learning to hold on (P6)
 
I. Pre-reading
Robots can do things that are difficult for humans to do. But is there anything that robots can’t do?
 
II. While reading Choose the answer:
1. What of the following tasks is hard for robots to do?
A. Dealing with lots of data.
B. Going into space.
C. Picking up objects.
D. Doing math problems.
 
2. How did Ken Goldberg deal with this problem?
A. He made a special robot.
B. He made a database for robots.
C. He made a special hand for robots.
D. He helped robots learn.
 
3. According to Ken Goldberg, what should robots do before they pick up an object?
A. Search for information about the object.
B. Exercise several times.
C. Measure the object’s shape.
D. Measure the object’s size.
 
III. Words in use
根据提示完成下列句子:
1. I am going to ________(处理) this problem another day.
2. He stopped to _______ (捡起) the books.
3. I hope we can ________  (想出) a better plan than this.
4. Let’s _____ (进入) the study and draw it again.
 
IV. Post-reading
What are some other ways in which we can help robots do things?
Is there anything else that you think should be added to the database?
 
 
 
参考答案及解析
【P3】
II. 1. D。根据文中第一段People say the community is a “food desert”. People there cannot easily get cheap and healthy food. 可知,“食物荒”的原因是很难获得便宜和健康的食物,下一段又提到natural,所以D选项正确。A选项虽然在文中有涉及,但不能用来解释“food desert”的原因。
2. C。根据第2段可知,这段介绍了他的团队、他的产品、他的货源及产品的包装,是对他的运营的介绍,所以正确答案是C。
3. C。根据文中最后一句They donate the money they make to a local program to help poor young people可知,他们把钱捐献给当地的慈善项目以帮助贫穷的年轻人,所以正确答案是C 。
III. 1. donate   2. honey   3. community  4. sells
 
【P4】
II. 1. B。根据第二句It is more than 1,000 years old可知,只有B的陈述和文中一致,所以正确答案是B 。
2. B。根据第2段Among them, 444 are one-character surnames可知, 正确答案是B。
3. C。根据The book is written in a rhyming fashion. This makes it easier for kids to remember可知,押韵的方式便于孩子们诵记, 所以正确答案是 C。
4. D。根据最后一段可知,Zhao, Qian, Sun and Li 是当时的the most popular names ,只有Yu不是,所以正确答案是D。
III. 1. used as  2. was written   3. make, happier
 
 
【P6】
II. 1. C。根据文中第2段robots have a hard time picking up objects可知,捡东西对机器人来说是困难的,所以正确答案是C。
2. B。根据最后一段To solve this problem, robot expert Ken Goldberg…  came up with an idea. He built a database  for robots...可知,他建了一个相关的数据库来帮助机器人检索物品的尺寸和形状,所以正确答案是B。
3. A。根据文中最后一段When…to pick up an object, they can search for it in the database...get information about the object, such as its size and shape. 可知,当机器人捡东西时,搜索物品尺寸和形状等的相关信息,不是测量获得,排除CD,文中没提到多次练习,排除B,所以选A。
III. 1. deal with    2. pick up   3. come up with   4. go into
 
 
 

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