推理判断题技巧点拨

1、要把握文章主题和重要细节，根据上下文有理有据地进行推理判断；

2、不要脱离原文进行主观臆测，以自己的观点代替作者的观点；

3、排除文章中已有明确表述或部分正确的选项。

Snow covers capital (P2)

Choose the best answer:

1. Which of the following statements about the recent snows is TRUE according to the text?

A. They were the heaviest snows in Beijing in recent years.

B. They were human-made snows aimed at trying out a new weather modification technique.

C. Citizens welcomed the snows, which helped ease the drought in north China.

D. Experts are concerned about the side effects of the modification of nature.

2. Some experts are thinking of using ______ to reduce global warming.

A. cloud-seeding B. greenhouse gase

C. geoengineering D. human-made snow

3. We can conclude from the text that ______.

A. the long-term effects of weather modification technology cannot be fully predicted

B. weather modification creates more problems than it can solve

C. weather modification is to blame for the oceans turning to acid

D. greenhouse gas pollution is unstoppable

A new era for princesses (P4)

Choose the best answer:

4. Tiana is different from other Disney’s Royal Ladies in that she is the first ______.

A. princess that is changed from a frog

B. non-American prince

C. black prince

D. princess well received by audience

5. All of the following Disney princesses are white EXCEPT ______.

A. Sleeping Beauty B. Belle

C. Cinderella D. Pocahonta

6. Tiana’s appearance as a Disney princess can be attributed to ______.

A. the growing importance of African-Americans in the US

B. the change in audience taste

C. Disney’s lack of good storie

D. the beauty and independence of African American women

7. The story tells us that The Princess and the Frog says ______.

A. love is the most important thing in our life

B. there is a price to pay for love and happine

C. happiness is about achievement as much as finding love

D. skin color is no longer a concern in America

A lift to the stars (P6)

Choose the best answer:

8. Which of the following statements about the competition is TRUE?

A. The competition was organized only by NASA.

B. The first prize winner could get as much as $2 million.

C. In the competition, robots were laser-beamed up a 1 km-long lead to the top.

D. Only one team managed to send their robot up to the top.

9. Lasermotive didn’t get the top prize because ______.

A. their robot didn’t reach the top

B. they only managed to get their robot off the ground

C. their robot didn’t reach the top within the time limit

D. their robot didn’t move as fast as that of the Kansas City Space Pirate

10. What is Andrew Petro’s attitude towards the space-lift project?

A. Positive. B. Negative.

C. Indifferent. D. Suspicious.

11. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.

A. soon people will be able to travel in a space lift

B. scientists don’t think it is practical to build a space lift

C. a space lift can only exist in science fiction

D. difficulties need to be solved before scientists can develop a workable space lift

Rebirth of UK cooking (P8)

请认真阅读文章, 并根据所读内容在下面表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Typical British cuisine	Different regional traditional foods	________ (12): haggis, Aberdeen Angus beef, shortbread and whisky	A reflection of UK's ________ (13) culture
		Welsh: lamb and leeks
	common dishes	a full English breakfast
		the Sunday roast
International ________ (14)	From about 1950 to 2000	Poor	① British cooks lost some of their traditional skills because they had ________ (15) ingredients to work with. ② The meals tended to be ________ (16) due to the colder climate.
	In the last decade or so	________ (17)	① ________ (18) ethnic groups add new ingredients, flavors, “fusion”and techniques to the British cuisine. Example: Curry, rather than _______(19), is now most popular food. ② Britain is a much warmer place now. ③ With many cookery programs on TV, British people ________ (20) more about food.
Result of the change	① In 2009, British restaurants received more Michelin stars than in any previous year. ② People in the UK are getting ________ (21) with so much good food to eat.

Key:

1—3 DCA

4—7 CDAC

8—11 DCAD

12. Scottish

13. diverse

14. reputation

15. fewer/limited

16. heavy

17. Better/Improved

18. Different/Variou

19. sandwiche

20. know

21. overweight/fat