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Matriculation English Test (Fujian 2006)
作者:21ST
时间:2006-07-04

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  • 注:福建卷听力同全国卷听力试题

    第一卷 (选择题,共115分)

    第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)

    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

    例: How much is the shirt?

    A. £19.15. B.£9.15. C. £9.18.

    答案是B。

    1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?

    A. £ 7.5. B. £ 15. C. £ 50.

    2. Which is the right gate for the man's flight?

    A. Gate 16. B. Gate 22. C. Gate 25.

    3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?

    A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried.

    4. When can the woman get the computers?

    A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday.

    C. On Thursday.

    5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?

    A. The size is not large enough.

    B. The material is not good.

    C. The color is not suitable.

    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5,满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。)

    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

    6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?

    A. He is in his office. B. He is at a meeting.

    C. He is out for a meal.

    7. What will the men probably do next?

    A. Call back. B. Come again.

    C. Leave a message.

    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

    8. What kind of room does the man want to take?

    A. A single room. B. A double room.

    C. A room for three.

    9. What does the man need to put in the form?

    A. Telephone and student card numbers.

    B. Student card number and address.

    C. Address and telephone number.

    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

    10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

    A. Fellow clerks.

    B. Boss and secretary.

    C. Customer and salesperson.

    11. What does the man like about his job?

    A. Living close to the office.

    B. Chances to go abroad.

    C. Nice people to work with.

    12. What do we know about the woman?

    A. She likes traveling.

    B. She is new to the company.

    C. She works in public relation.

    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

    13. When will the visitors come?

    A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.

    14. How many visitors are coming?

    A. 8. B. 10. C. 12.

    15. What will the visitors do on the second day?

    A. Go to a party. B. Visit schools.

    C. Attend a lecture.

    16. Where will the visitors go on the final day?

    A. To London. B. To Scotland.

    C. To the coast.

    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

    17. What is the first word the baby tried to say?

    A. Truck. B. OK. C. Duck.

    18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?

    A. About 18 months.

    B. About 21 months.

    C. About 24 months.

    19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?

    A. He corrected the baby.

    B. He tried to stop the baby.

    C. He hid himself somewhere.

    20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?

    A. She got angry with the father.

    B. She was frightened by the noise.

    C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.

    第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

    第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.

    A. however B. whatever

    C. whichever D. whenever

    答案是B。

    21. — Who called me this morning when I was out?

    — A man calling _____ Robert.

    A. him B. himself C. his D. 不填

    22. Look out! Don't get too close to the house _____ roof is under repair.

    A. whose B. which C. of which D. that

    23. Sorry, Madam. You'd better come tomorrow because it's _____ the visiting hours.

    A. during B. at C. beyond D. before

    24. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____.

    A. takes off B. is taking off

    C. has taken off D. took off

    25. — How long do you think it will be _____ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?

    — Perhaps two or three years.

    A. when B. until C. that D. before

    26. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _____.

    A. friendly B. variou

    C. common D. changeable

    27. If it were not for the fact that she _____ sing, I would invite her to the party.

    A. couldn't B. shouldn't

    C. can't D. might not

    28. She _____ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.

    A. picked out B. made out

    C. made up D. picked up

    29. I'm sure you'd rather she went to school by bus, _____?

    A. hadn't you B. wouldn't you

    C. aren't I D. didn't she

    30. _____ homework did we have to do that he had no time to take a rest.

    A. So much B. Too much

    C. Too little D. So little

    31. The moment the 28th Olympic Games _____ open, the whole world cheered.

    A. declared B. have been declared

    C. have declared D. were declared

    32. The workers will go on strike if the demand they ____ put forward are turned down.

    A. could B. would C. 不填 D. had

    33. _____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.

    A. Blaming B. Blamed

    C. To blame D. To be blamed

    34. — It's burning hot today, isn't it?

    — Yes. _____ yesterday.

    A. So was it B. So it wa

    C. So it is D. So is it

    35. Always read the _____ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

    A. explanations B. instruction

    C. descriptions D. introduction

    第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

    The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn't until October 26 that Vice-Admiral (海军中将) Collingwood was 36 to send off his report to Britain 37 the victory and Nelson's death.

    He chose 38 the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet, Pickle, 39 by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of 40 winds and rough seas, Pickle made the 41 of more than 1,000 miles in just over eight days, 42 Falmouth on the morning of November 4.

    From there, Captain Lapenotiere 43 a fast post chaise (轻便马车) to London, traveling 44 for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a.m. on Wednesday, November 6 — less than 11 days after he had 45 Collingwood.

    Most of the officials had gone to bed 46 , but the secretary was still 47 in the famous Board Room. Lapenotiere hurried in and 48 the report with the simple words: "Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 49 Lord Nelson."

    Copies of the report were quickly made and 50 to the Prime Minister and King George III. A special edition of a 51 was rushed out and delivered all over the country.

    The atmosphere of public 52 for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow for the 53 of Nelson. As one poet later wrote: "The victory of Trafalgar was 54 , indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing (欢庆) 55 they were without joy."

    36. A. eager B. anxious C. able D. sure

    37. A. announcing B. telling

    C. mentioning D. warning

    38. A. with B. from C. for D. among

    39. A. seated B. brought C. owned D. led

    40. A. strong B. weak C. warm D. light

    41. A. distance B. flight C. voyage D. march

    42. A. leaving for B. arriving at

    C. staying in D. sailing for

    43. A. made B. took C. kept D. sat

    44. A. freely B. aimlessly

    C. slowly D. continuously

    45. A. seen B. found C. told D. left

    46. A. long before B. long ago

    C. before long D. long after

    47. A. on leave B. on busine

    C. at work D. at sea

    48. A. took over B. handed over

    C. gave out D. turned out

    49. A. defeated B. beaten

    C. missed D. lost

    50. A. sent B. carried

    C. suggested D. written

    51. A. book B. newspaper

    C. weekly D. magazine

    52. A. hope B. search C. desire D. happine

    53. A. return B. failure C. death D. injury

    54. A. congratulated B. celebrated

    C. gained D. reported

    55. A. and B. so C. for D. but

    第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    A

    Getting paid to talk about the World Cup is a great job. I'm not a football commentator (评论员), though — just an English teacher in Japan.

    I came to Japan two years ago, and didn't think I would stay, but Japan has that effect on you. People often end up living here longer than they planned. I think it's best to teach in a bigger city where there are other foreigners to mix with, rather than a small town where English teachers often complain of feeling like a goldfish in a bowl. Many people choose to live in Tokyo, of course, which is good for the nightlife factor. But I'd say that for general quality of living, cities of neither too large nor too small, like Sapporo where I live, are better choices.

    I teach English privately, which means I'm my own boss. If you want to devote yourself to private teaching, it's well worth doing a TEFL course first, because your lessons will be much better for it. The problem with private teaching is finding students; it took me a year to build up a full schedule (日程表) of private lessons, so I started out teaching in schools part-time.

    Most of my foreign friends here work full-time for big English conversation schools. The salary is fine to live on, but whether you can save money depends on how much going out and travelling you do here.

    The schools are reluctant to take time off — even teachers with tickets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off.

    56. From the passage we know in Japan the writer likes to live in ____.

    A. Tokyo B. a small town

    C. a city of middle size D. a big city

    57. According to the writer, one had better ______ first to do private teaching better.

    A. take a TEFL course

    B. decide his or her own lesson

    C. find student

    D. build up a full schedule

    58. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that _____.

    A. there are many foreigners in Japan

    B. Japan is good for nightlife

    C. they can teach English privately in Japan

    D. Japan has something more attractive than expected

    59. The underlined word "reluctant" in the passage may probably mean___.

    A. kind B. unwilling C. free D. carele

    B

    As skies are filled with millions of migrating (迁徙) birds, European scientists say the seasonal wonder appears to be strange: the fatter the bird, the better it flies.

    The results of their study led to a theory opposite to a central one of aerodynamics (空气动力学), which says that the power needed to fly increases with weight.

    For birds, obviously, the cost of flying with heavy fat is much smaller than we used to think. Researchers found that red knot wading birds double their normal body weight of 100 grams before making their twice-a-year nonstop flight between the British Isles and the Russian Arctic. Distance: 5,000 kilometers.

    Another study in the magazine Nature measured the advantage of flying in an aerodynamic group which allows birds to save energy by flying smoothly and quietly in the lead bird's air stream.

    Flying in groups, their heart rates were 14.5 percent lower than flying alone, according to Henri, a French scientist. The findings help explain how birds complete difficult migrations. Researchers had thought that thinner, stronger birds would have the best chance to survive.

    The first study suggests that building up fat to be burnt as fuel during the migration is worth more than the energy it takes to carry the additional weight.

    In the study, researchers said their team studied the birds flown at different body weights during 28 simulated (模拟的) flights. They forced a small amount of special water into the birds' bodies so that they could measure the amount of energy burnt during the flight.

    60. A red knot wading bird of 100 grams will probably weigh ___ before making its nonstop migrating flight.

    A. 50 grams B. 100 gram

    C. 150 grams D. 200 gram

    61. During their migrating flight, red knot wading birds can save energy by flying ____.

    A. separately B. alone

    C. in groups D. in pair

    62. A _____ red knot wading bird has a better chance to survive during its migrating flight.

    A. stronger B. weaker C. thinner D. fatter

    63. The best title for the passage may probably be _____.

    A. Birds Thin Down For Journey

    B. Birds Fatten Up For Journey

    C. How Birds Build Up Fat For Journey D. How Birds Burn Energy For Journey

    C

    Cafe Hub

    Next to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our cafe is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful terrace.

    The Huh, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9:30 a. m. till late.

    Tel: 0131 473 2067 www.thehub-edinburgh.com

    Farm World

    Enjoy being "A Farmer for a Day". Join in delivering and feeding our spring babies — bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website.

    Open: May — Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a. m. — 5 p. m.

    Tel: 01797 260256/260321 www.farmworld-rye.co.uk

    Enter the Europe-wide student competition!

    Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 12 and 19 years of age? Then Join Multimedia 2006 is for you!

    Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English — based on one of three different topics. You can register (报名) between May 1 and June 15, 2006 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2006.

    The rewards are wonderful: £ 150,000 in prize for schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student camp — plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe! For further information and registration forms go to: www.siemens.com/join_multimedia.

    64. You'll have to register first if you want ____ .

    A. to enjoy delicious food

    B. to try Tractor Ride through 600 acre

    C. to enter the Europe-wide student competition

    D. to watch the world go by from the beautiful terrace

    65. According to the passage, there will be ____ rewards for the Europe-wide student competition.

    A. only one B. two C. three D. four

    66. You can visit Farm World ____.

    A. on Monday in May B. any day in October

    C. at 2 p. m. at Christma

    D. at 10:30 a.m. during school holiday

    67. From the advertisements above, we can learn that ____.

    A. Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local area

    B. families can enjoy Horse Rides on New Adventure Playground

    C. Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine dining

    D. the Europe-wide student competition will be held on June 15, 2006

    D

    There are two main forms of teaching in Nottingham University: seminar (研讨会) and lecture. They are very different from the sort of teaching most often used in schools and colleges.

    In seminars you will be taught with discussion focusing on a text or topic set in advance in a friendly and informal atmosphere. The purpose is to provide an opportunity to try out new ideas and to think through difficulties with fellow-learners. Students develop friendships through groups, as well as learning more about other people's ideas. You can also know your tutors as an individual rather than a face at the end of the room.

    Lectures are the most formal. There may be over a hundred in the audience and the lecture will last about fifty minutes. The value of the lecture is that it can present to a large number of people information which is not readily available in books, that it can give you an opportunity to hear a specialist develop a coherent (有条理的) argument, and that it can show visual material to a wide audience.

    Your typical week's work will feel strange after school or college since there are fewer timetabled teaching hours. Each week in the first year you may attend about six lectures and four to six seminars or tutorials (辅导). For the rest of the time you are working on your own, doing the necessary reading in preparation for tutorials or writing seminar papers. When writing an essay or carrying out project work, you can often discuss with your tutor about the title and topic.

    68. The purpose of the passage is ____.

    A. to introduce two main forms of teaching B. to persuade you to try out new idea

    C. to stress the importance of discussion

    D. to make you believe that seminar is more helpful

    69. One of the values of the lecture is ____.

    A. to make friends though group

    B. to learn more about other people's idea

    C. to offer a chance to discuss with a specialist

    D. to present to students information not found in book

    70. Your typical week's work in the university will feel strange because ____ .

    A. you may have no project work after cla

    B. you may give lectures and seminar

    C. you may have fewer timetabled teaching hour

    D. you may write seminar papers with fellow-learner

    71. We can learn from the passage that ____.

    A. seminar is better than lecture

    B. lecture is better than seminar

    C. seminar is more formal than lecture

    D. lecture is more formal than seminar

    E

    Despite the high technology and investment (投资) in flood defences by the Environment Agency (环保局) , there is no way to stop all flooding — sooner or later nature will produce something that will beat even the strongest defences.

    Warning people of this danger is very important if we are to prevent the great loss of life seen fifty-three years ago. Indeed if the Flood Warning system that currently exists had been around on that cold, stormy night in January 1953, many lives would have been spared.

    The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning in 1995 from the police who had to go door to door or sound alarms to get the news out. The service is being constantly improved and a combination of better technology and increased investment following the Easter Floods of 1998 has led to the creation of Floodline and an automatic (自动) messaging system that can warn thousands of people in very little time.

    Floodline 0845 988 1188 offers information and advice 24 hours a day and if warnings are in place, callers can get information either from local updates or by using a quickdial code for their area.

    The Flood Warning team in Kent has also sent letters to the people living close to the rivers or the sea and invited them to join the AVM (automated voice messaging) system. Anyone choosing to take up this free service will receive a recorded message directly to their home, business or pager telling them of the level of warning, giving them as much time as possible to carry out their flood plan and save items that cannot be replaced if lost or damaged, such as photographs or children's favorite toys.

    72. Choose the correct statements from the following according to the passage.

    a. Many people lost their lives in the flood in 1953.

    b. The Flood Warning system was already in use in 1953.

    c. Flood defences can stop all flooding.

    d. The Environment Agency began to warn people of flood in 1995.

    e. Floodline was created after the Easter Floods of 1998.

    A. a, b, c B. b, c, d

    C. a, c, e D. a, d, e

    73. What does the underlined word "pager" mean in the passage?

    A. A boy employed to carry luggage in hotels.

    B. A piece of equipment designed to receive and show messages.

    C. A page of papers written to offer messages.

    D. A person invited to write pages of messages. 74. People can easily get information and advice about flood any time of the day from _____.

    A. automatic messaging system

    B. Floodline 0845 988 1138

    C. the Flood Warning team in Kent

    D. automated voice messaging system

    75. The best title for this passage may probably be _____.

    A. Environment Agency

    B. Technology In Flood Defence

    C. Flood Warning System

    D. Easter Flood

    第二卷(非选择题,共35分)

    第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一个横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原行没有错的不要改。

    Dear John,

    Last summer I take a part-time job in the International 76. ____

    Camp for children. I have been told one more worker 77. ____

    will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. How 78. ____

    about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill 79. ____

    close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear 80. ____

    birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in 81. ____

    tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five 82. ____

    hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the 83. ____

    area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable 84. ____

    experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. 85. ____

    Yours,

    Li Ping

    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

    假如你们学校"英语爱好者俱乐部"将对"良好饮食习惯"这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括:

    部分同学的饮食习惯

    良好的饮食习惯

    个人看法

    不吃早餐

    爱好零食

    偏食

    饮食过量

    饮食多样化

    饮食定时定量

    重要性;有助于身体健康……

    注意:

    1. 发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

    2. 发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

    3. 词数:100左右。

    4. 参考词汇:偏食 be particular about food

    零食 snack

    Dear friends,

    As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habit

    ___________________________________________

    That's all. Thank you!

    2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(福建)试卷评析

    今年高考英语(福建卷)试题与去年高考英语(福建卷)试题相比难度略有点降低。但总体来讲,这份试题不偏不怪和难题较少,以中档题为主。基本符合福建省颁布的高考自行命题补充说明的要求。

    听力部分仍然采用教育部考试中心统一命制的试题,听力的语速比较慢,命题的难度不比去年要求高。

    单项选择题部分,仍然强调在理解的基础上,灵活运用所学过的语言知识,但今年测试纯语法题目的比例较去年高,灵活度和创新力度不高,出现几道陈题,但有回归课本的导向。

    完形填空部分与去年相比难度略有下降,主要体现在某些干扰项干扰性不强或不起干扰作用。文体是学生比较熟悉的记叙文,学生进入文章容易,而考查的重点在词的用法上。

    阅读理解题的总体难度有所下降,细节理解题目较多,总阅读词汇量与去年相仿。

    短文改错语言简洁,易懂,基本上没有涉及生僻的语言现象和繁杂的语法结构,基本上能达到考查学生的校检能力的目的。

    书面表达是讨论饮食习惯的发言稿。要点给得非常具体、明确,考查学生谋篇造句的能力。这个话题对学生较为熟悉,因为他们所学的课本中有healthy eating的话题,所以考生写起来不会感觉难度大。

    总之,今年高考(福建卷)试题承袭了去年高考(福建卷)试题的风格,紧扣教学大纲和考试大纲以及福建省颁布的高考自行命题补充说明的要求。

    单项选择

    21.B。本题考查反身代词的用法。

    句子的意思是:我外出时谁来找过我?一个自称Robert 的人。

    22.A。 本题考查定语从句的关系代词的用法。定语从句中用作定语成分的关系代词,无论表示人或物的,都用 whose。

    23.C。本题考查介词的用法。根据句子的相关信息Sorry, Madam 和You'd better come tomorrow,可以判断本题选择beyond(超出),即超出参观时间。D选项before似乎也说得通,但是那就不需要要求探访者明天再来,只要等等就行。所以排除D。

    24.B。本题考查时态。本句的意思是:女士们,先生们,请系好安全带。飞机就要起飞了。表示"即将发生的事情",因此用现在进行时表示将来动作。

    25.D。本题考查连词的用法。It will be +一段时间+before … ( 需要多久才能……)

    26.A。environmentally friendly 有利环境的,环保的

    27.C。 本句意思是:要不是她真的不会唱歌,我会邀请她去参加晚会的。所指的是现在的事实,故要用一般现在时,正确答案是C。

    28.D。本题考查动词短语辨析。 pick out 指挑选;pick up: acquire, get without great effort, 指在国外自然而然学会了当地的语言。

    29.B。本题考查反意问句。would rather的反意问句通常用wouldn't …?。因此,正确答案是B。

    30.A。本题考查倒装句。 so… that引导的是结果状语从句。

    31.D。本题考查时态和语态。通过the whole world cheered可以看出本题用一般过去时,另外比赛应该由某人宣布开始,这里只强调宣布的动作,故正确答案是D。

    32.C。本句意思是:如果他们提出的要求被拒绝,工人们就会罢工。

    33.B。本题考查动词的非谓语形式。"被批评了",所以应该用过去分词作状语,表原因。

    34.A。本题考查倒装句。So be +主语。 表示人/物也一样。 而So +主语+be/do。表示人/物的确如此。从句中yesterday看出,所选的选项必须为过去时态,因此正确答案是A。

    35.B。 本题考查名词辨析。explanations 解释;instructions 指示、说明(书);descriptions 描述,特征,品名; introductions介绍。本句意思:仔细阅读瓶子上的说明,然后服用适量的药。因此正确答案是B。

    完形填空

    这篇文章讲述了发生在1805年的Trafalgar战争结束后,Vice-Admiral Collingwood派人送急件的故事。从文体上看,本文属于学生非常熟悉的记叙文。多数学生都能看懂文章,体现了完形填空重点考查词汇在真实的语言环境中的灵活应用。

    36.C。 上文中提到:The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn't until October 26 that …。直到10月26日才…… 。因此应该选择(be) able,表示能够做得到……。 eager, anxious 表明心情焦急,意思不符合上下文,而be sure to do表示说话人认为某事一定会发生, 这里明显是说客观的天气条件,所以不符合上下文逻辑。因此,选C。

    37.A。 announcing表示"宣布 (胜利)"。

    38.C。原句可以还原为He chose one of the smallest ships in his fleet, …for the task.

    39.D。本句大意是:他选择由Captain Lapenotiere率领的船Pickle来执行这项任务。

    40.A。从in spite of 和rough seas (波涛汹涌的海水)的所含信息推断,最佳答案应该是A (strong winds 强风)。

    41.C。从上文的信息中的"船队,船,海洋",考生应该知道本文讲述的航海中所发生的事情,所以选择C。

    42.B。从第一段得知出发日期和第二段中的in just over eight days的信息,便能总结出此空格应该选择"到达",而A和D选项都表示出发/启航,故必须排除。选项C(在……逗留)不符合上下文意思。

    43.B。从文中的中文注释便知道是"乘坐……车",而乘坐(车),常用take?to ?。如take a bus / taxi (to the school) 等。选项D (sat)是不及物动词,不带宾语,故应被排除。

    44.D。从上文的信息"他克服了恶劣的天气和其他航行困难尽快着陆",就可以知道他在争分夺秒,马不停蹄;本段最后一句也可以证明这一点。所以可以容易地排除A (freely 悠闲地),B (aimlessly 毫无目的地)和C (slowly慢慢地)。

    45.D。这里作者再次计算从出发到Admiralty in Whitehall花费的时间,所以应选择D (left 离开)。

    46.A。本空格所提供的四个选项,A (long before很久以前),B (long ago很久以前), C( before long 不久以后),D ( long after '之后很久才) 。从Most of the officials had gone to bed 看,句子使用的是过去完成时,所以只能选择A 选项,而B 选项(long ago),只与一般过去时连用。

    47.C。从上文的信息Most of the officials had gone to bed...,进行对比可以得知。本句意思是:"尽管大多数官员都已经上床睡觉,秘书却还在工作。"

    48.B。上文已经很明确,Lapenotiere 此行的目的就是要送报告。本句意思是:Lapenotiere 赶忙进来,然后提交报告并且简明扼要地说……。

    49.D。从第一段中… the victory and Nelson's death的信息可以推断本空格应该选择D 项(lost 失去)。本句意思是:先生,我们已经取得很大的胜利。但我们失去了Lord Nelson。

    50.A。本句意思是:报告很快就复印并且送去给首相和乔治三世国王。

    51.B。本句意思是:一份特别版本的报纸马上印发到全国各地。在选项中所给的这几种印刷品中,最快的就是报纸。

    52.D。从下文的weakened by sorrow和词语for the victory可以推理本空格应该选择D (happiness)。

    53.C。从第一段中……and Nelson's death的信息可以得到启示,可以很容易地选择本空格的选项C (death)。

    54.B。这里通过某诗人后来的描述再现当时的场面、情况,另外还可以考虑和词语victory的搭配,就可以判断出选择B(celebrate 庆祝)。

    55.D。既然是在体现当时情况,诗人要说明欢乐的气氛大大减少,因此,选项D(但是)是正确答案。

    阅读理解

    56.正确答案是 C。从文章的第二段But I'd say that for general quality of living, cities of neither too large nor too small, like Sapporo where I live, are better choices. 我们可以知道,作者喜欢居住的地方是既不太大也不太小的城市 — 即中等城市。

    57.正确答案是A。在文章的第三自然段说到:If you want to devote yourself to private teaching, it's well worth doing a TEFL course first, because your lessons will be much better for it. 由此可见,作者的看法是想当私人教师,首先要参加TEFL课程学习。

    58.正确答案是D。在文章的第二自然段作者说到,他两年前到日本,但认为不会逗留下去,可是日本有些对你产生影响的东西。因此,划线句子的隐含意义就是它之前那句子的总结。故选择A。

    59.正确答案是B。本题考查猜词。reluctant 的原义就是unwilling。从文章的最后一句话可以得到答案。

    60.正确答案是D。文章的第三自然段说到Researchers found that red knot wading birds double their normal body weight of 100 grams before making their twice-a-year nonstop flight...; double的含义是使...加倍。

    61.正确答案是C。第四段中另一个研究说明了群飞的好处:在领头鸟的气流中飞行,更省力。另外,第五段中:Flying in groups, their heart rates were 14.5 percent lower than flying alone证明了这个发现。因此,正确答案应该是C。

    62.正确答案是D。文章的第六自然段说到:The first study suggests that building up fat to be burnt as fuel during the migration is worth more than the energy it takes to carry the additional weight. 以及文章的第五自然段说到:Researchers had thought that thinner, stronger birds would have the best chance to survive. (研究人员曾经认为较瘦但较强壮的鸟才最有可能幸存。但第一个研究表明,研究人员以前的想法是错误的,现在发现较肥胖的鸟才更有可能幸存。)

    63.正确答案是B。文章的第一句话说到科学家们发现The fatter the bird, the better it flies,之后又列举具体例子(red knot wading birds),最后还说明了具体测算的实验;这些都说明应该选B,而具体鸟类如何增加体重或者消耗能量,文中根本没有提及。

    64.正确答案是C。第三则广告中说到: You can register (报名) between May 1 and June 15, 2006 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2006. 而其他广告中没有提到报名之事,因此,本题的答案是C。

    65.正确答案是B。在文章的最后一段说到:The rewards are wonderful:£150,000 in prize for schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student camp...由此可见,奖励是两项,即奖金和参加学生夏令营的机会,后面的plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe实际上都是夏令营会带来的好处。

    66.正确答案是C。第二则广告中说到:…Now open: May—Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays 可以排除A、B;根据后半部分 and daily during school holidays 11 a.m.— 5 p.m. 可以看出D项时间在规定时间以外,而Christmas肯定是school holiday, 因此,C 选项是答案。

    67.正确答案是A。从第一则广告的第一句Next to the Castle lies the Hub, ... one of the most talked about spots in town. 我们可以看出Caf Hub是当地受人喜欢的地方。

    68.正确答案是A。在文章的开头说到:There are two main forms of teaching in Nottingham University: seminar (研讨会) and lecture. 然后作者开始介绍这两种形式的教学。因此,我们可以看出文章的目的是介绍两种主要教学形式。

    69.正确答案是D。在文章的第三自然段当中说到:The value of the lecture is that it can present to a large number of people information which is not readily available in books...,故正确答案选择D。

    70.正确答案是C。文章最后一段的第一句话说到:Your typical week's work will feel strange after school or college since there are fewer timetabled teaching hours. 本题只是对文中since 的意义理解的考查而已。

    71.正确答案是D。从文章的第二自然段的第一句话(In seminars you will be taught with discussion focusing on a text or topic set in advance in a friendly and informal atmosphere.)和第三自然段的第一句话(Lectures are most formal.)便可以总结出本题的最佳答案是D。

    72.正确答案是D。文章的第二段第二句话用了虚拟语气:如果1953年就有防洪警报系统,很多人都不会丧生于那年的洪水,因此,排除b句。又从文章的第二段:… there is no way to stop all flooding —?..可以排除c句。 故本题只有D选项才是正确答案。

    73.正确答案是B。本题考查猜词。文章的最后一段中和pager并列的是能够接收信息的处所,所以这个词很重要的是它的接收功能,只有B符合这个含义。

    74.正确答案是B。从文章的第四段的理解,可以知道人们任何时间收到信息和建议的是Floodline 0845 988 1188。因此B是正确答案。

    75.正确答案是C。从文章的的第二段自然段以及下面的文章内容所讲述的Flood Warning system的利用和运作,可以概括本段文章的最佳题目出是Flood Warning System。

    短文改错

    76. take 改为took。从本行中的Last summer便可以查出动词时态错用。

    77.正确。

    78.fit ∧ it 补上介词for。 be fit for something (合适做什么),属于固定词组。

    79. join改为joining。 介词about 后必须用名词或动名词,故把join改为joining。

    80. so改为such。 so 的用法是:so+形容词+不定冠词+可数名词单数。such的用法是:such+不定冠词+形容词+可数名词单数或such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词。

    81. happy 改为happily。本句中happy修饰singing 是错误的用法。形容词不能用于修饰动词,所以要把happy 改为happily。

    82.that改为which。非限定性定语从句的关系带词which指代"Everybody sleeps in tents"这件事情。

    83.time ∧ visit补上 to 。have time to do sth有时间做某事

    84.去掉a。fun为不可数名词,所以之前不能用不定冠词。

    85.interests改为interest。 have interest in 对……感兴趣;interests指具体的爱好或者感兴趣的事物;也可指好处、利益、福利等

    Matriculation English Test (Fujian 2006) 参考答案

    第一、二、三部分

    1-5 BCAAC 6-10 CAACA

    11-15 BBABB 16-20 CABBC

    21-25 BACBD 26-30 ACDBA

    31-35 DCBAB 36-40 CACDA

    41-45 CBBDD 46-50 ACBDA

    51-55 BDCBD

    56-60 CADBD 61-65 CDBCB

    66-70 CAADC 71-75 DDBBC

    第四部分

    第一节:

    Dear John,

    Last summer I take a part-time job in the International 76. took

    Camp for children. I have been told one more worker 77. ____

    will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. How 78. for

    about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill 79. joining close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear 80. such

    birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in 81. happily

    tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five 82. which

    hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the 83. to

    area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable 84. a

    experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. 85. interest

    Yours,

    Li Ping

    第二节:

    One possible version

    Dear friends,

    As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits.

    However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.

    To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, we'd better have meals regularly.

    In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.

    That's all. Thank you!


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