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教案 课件 试题考试指导
初二教案 第557期
发布时间:2016-10-31

第557期初二课件
Learn about chocolate (P3)
Pre-reading
1.Do you like Chocolate?
2.Do you know what chocolate is made of?
3.Do you know how chocolate is made?

While reading
1. Why did the author’s class go to a chocolate factory?
A. Because they worked part-time jobs there.
B. Because they had a field trip there.
C. Because they worked as volunteers there.
D. Because they bought a lot of food from it.

2. The students learned the history of the factory after _____.
A. they entered an old building
B. they got some earbuds and lab clothes
C. they all kept quiet
D. they went to the chocolate-making area

3. According to the fourth paragraph, the author writes “…technology is changing our life”, when she finds that _____.
A. machines are doing most of the work in this factory
B. more people are working in the factory than before
C. people are making more and more tasty chocolate
D. chocolate foods are changing the world

4. What is the main idea of the story?
A. How chocolate is made.
B. The delicious chocolate.
C. Visiting a chocolate factory.
D. The history of a chocolate factory.

Words in use
Fill in the blanks:
1. As parents, we want the best for our children and to ____________ (保护他们不受) harm.
2. I’ve come to _______ (确定) that the apartment you will stay in Beijing is big enough.
3. he prepared his ________ (演讲) carefully in advance.
4. The Great Wall is really _______ (伟大,令人惊奇). 

Post-reading
假如你是李华,昨天你和你的同学们参观了一家牛奶厂,请你写篇日记,记录下参观的过程。
White House garden will go on (P4)  
Pre-reading
1.Do you know who have the right to live in the White House?
2.Do you know where the White House is?

While reading
1. Who started the White House garden?
A. Barack Obama.
B. Michelle Obama.
C. Obama’s daughters.
D. The US government.

2. Which of the following is TRUE of the garden?
A. It only provides fresh food for the White House.
B. It inspires people to exercise.
C. It encourages kids to eat healthy food.
D. It will become a huge indoor garden.

3. What did Michelle once worry about?
A. Few people would be caring about the garden.
B. Less money would go to the use for the garden.
C. Nobody would like the garden.
D. The new president would close the garden.

4. Who helped Michelle work out her problem?
A. A charity group.
B. A White House worker.
C. Her husband.
D. The new president.

5. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Eat fresh food and live a healthy life.
B. More money went to Mrs Obama’s garden.
C. Mrs Obama’s garden can go on.
D. A small garden can change your life.

Words in use
根据首字母提示完成下列句子:
1. He doesn’t like his _______(目前的) job.
2. This book is ________ (充满) believable, interesting characters. 
3. I often use sunflowers as _______ ( 象征) of strength.
4. But in general, reading is a matter _______ (自己的). 

Post-reading
If you have a garden, what would you like to grow in it, flowers or fruits and vegetable? And explain why.

Find gold in your old phone (P6)
Pre-reading
1.What do you do with your old mobile phone?
2.Have you thought about making money with your old mobile phone and how?

While reading
1. What can people do with the old phones?
A. Throw them away.
B. Make gold rings.
C. Make new electronics.
D. Clean the city’s roads.

2. How many phones get replaced in China every year?
A. 25 million.
B. 80 million.
C. 10 million.
D. 2 billion.

3. On average, how often do the smartphone users change their phone?
A. Once a year.
B. Twice a year.
C. Once every 11 months.
D. Twice every 18 months.

4. The kids in Guiyu get lead poisoning because _____.
A. Guiyu is polluted by electronic waste
B. Guiyu people like to throw away old phones
C. Guiyu has the world’s biggest factory
D. Guiyu uses machines to recycle electronics

Words in use
根据中文提示完成下列句子:
1. 你可以扔掉你的眼镜了。
You can ________ your glasses. 
2. 这个医院的女医生共计六十人。
The women doctors  in the hospital _______ sixty.
3. 笑容消失了,取而代之的是哀伤的表情。
The smile disappeared to be ______ by a sad expression.
4.平均来说,读完这本书需要4个小时。
___________, it takes four hours to finish reading the book. 

Post-reading
1.What damage does the electronic waste cause?
2.What solutions can you think of to solve the problem?

答案与解析
P3
1.B。文中一段my business class had a field trip to the Cadbury Chocolate Factory in Toronto. 可知,作者的商业课上,职业之旅,去了巧克力工厂,故答案选B。

2.A。 由第二段We were divided into 10 groups and visited an old building. The guide first explained the history of Cadbury.可以看出他们分组后先参观了一个旧的建筑物,然后听了关于这个工厂历史的介绍。故答案为A。

3.A。文章的第三段第三句The whole floor only has two people working, because machines do most of the work.提到工厂里整个一层只有两个工人,因为大部分工作都由机器完成,所以作者感慨科技改变了我们的生活。故答案为A。

4. C。本题是一道主旨大意题,文章主要记录了作者的巧克力工厂的参观之旅。故答案为C。

P4
1.B。 从第二段One of them is the White House garden. His wife Michelle, the First Lady, started it. 可以得知白宫的花园起于第一夫人Michelle。故答案为B。

2.C。第二段最后一句,It is also a symbol (象征) to promote healthy eating and lifestyles for US children.  中表明这个花园已经成为向美国孩子推广健康的饮食和生活方式的象征。故答案为C。

3.D。从第四段第一句The First Lady was worried that the new President would stop using the garden.  可以得知第一夫人担心新任的总统会将停止这个花园的使用。故答案为D。

4.A。文章的第四段这样写道 The National Park Foundation has raised $2.5 million. It will keep the garden growing for at least 17 years. 国家公园基金会已经募集了足够的资金 继续维护这个花园。而这个基金会是个慈善组织。所以选A。

5.C。这是一道主旨大意题。文章的首先介绍了第一夫人花园的重要意义,其次提出由于新的总统的上任,花园面临去留的问题,但是通过募集资金,一个慈善组织解决了这个问题,花园得以继续用来种植蔬菜。所以选c。

 

P6
1.C。文中第一段最后一句提到People can recycle them to make new electronics可见人们可以将废旧手机上的部件重新回收制成新的电子器件,故答案为C。

2.B。从文章中第二段 In China, people replace 80 million phones every year可以得知中国每年淘汰下来的手机有80million.所以选择B。

3. C。 从文章第二段There are about two billion smartphone users around the world, who change their phone once every 11 months on average.可知人们平均每11个月更换一次手机,故答案为C。

4. A。从文章倒数第三段Many recycling centers in Guiyu simply break the old electronics by hand and don’t think about the pollution it causes.可知人们手工拆下手机旧的零部件,造成了很严重的污染。故答案为A。

 


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