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初三教案 第553期
发布时间:2018-03-26

 

初三17-18年第30-31期总第553期
Teenage tai chi teacher (P3)
Pre-reading
What do you know about traditional Chinese culture ?
What kind of Chinese culture would you like to introduce to others and why?
 
 
While reading
1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A. The author is good at tai chi.
B. Foreigners have no interest in tai chi.
C. There are many tai chi clubs in New Jersey.
D. The author went to New Jersey many years ago.
 
2. What was the biggest challenge for the author while teaching primary school students?
A. The age gap.
B. Language ability.  
C. Class discipline.
D. Cultural differences.
 
3. The third paragraph mainly describes _____.
A. what the author taught
B. the difficulties that the author met
C. what the author gained through teaching
D. why the author decided to teach kids tai chi.
 
4. The author thought that his experience was _____.
A. Intimidating.
B. Terrible.
C. Boring.
D. Meaningful.
 
 
Words in use
Fill in the blanks:
1. I didn‘t ________(想…) staying up all night.
2. This theatre was _______(建立) for children. 
3. Let’s _______(复习) all of the things we learned this semester.
 
 
Post-reading
Have a think:
Have you had memorable experiences like this?
Can you share them with us?
 
 
 
Take a train, see your country (P4)
Pre-reading
Have you ever traveled by high-speed train?
Where did you go?
What did you think of your train trip?
 
 
While reading
1. When did the railway system begin to grow in the US?
A. About 20 years ago.
B. About 90 years ago.
C. About 190 years ago.
D. About 260 years ago.
 
2. Which of the following is TRUE about China’s railway system?
A. Railways have been replaced by highways.
B. There is no need to add new routes to the railway network.  
C. People can travel easily by train in China.
D. It’s impossible for people to travel by train during chunyun.
 
3. The author’s first trip by train was _____.
A. from Beijing to Tianjin
B. from Beijing to Shanghai
C. from Beijing to Chongqing
D. from Beijing to Shenzhen
 
4. What can we infer from the story?
A. Musicians in the US prefer to travel by train.
B. Trains developed more quickly in China than in the US.
C. People seldom talk to each other on trains.
D. The author’s favorite food is instant noodles.
 
 
Words in use
根据首字母提示完成下列句子:
1. Secondly, we have to learn to cooperate and c________.
2. The o_______ way to reduce pollution is to shut down factories.
3. He will t________ class 9801 next week.
 
 
Post-reading
What will convenient transportation look like in the future? Can you describe it?
 
 
 
AI translation wows (P6)
Pre-reading
What does the term “AI” mean?
What do you know about AI?
 
 
While reading
1. Microsoft created a system that can _____ .
A. make phone calls
B. give people directions
C. play games with people
D. translate news articles
 
2. What did the experts say about the system’s translations?
A. They were not accurate.
B. They were as good as human translations.
C. They were better than human translations.
D. It’s hard to tell whether the translations were correct.
 
3. Dual learning trains the system to translate _____.
A. more quickly
B. different sentences
C. more accurately
D. the same sentence repeatedly
 
4. What is the main idea of the story?
A. What artificial intelligence can do for us.
B. How sentences are translated from Chinese to English.
C. How the machine translation system was developed.
D. Why Microsoft created a machine translation system.
 
 
Words in use
根据中文提示完成下列句子:
1.他把北京比作中国的心脏。
  He ________ Beijing to the heart of China.
2.你可以利用自己的才能,也成为一个富有的人。
  You can _____________ your talents to become rich as well.
3.你必须仔细检查这三步中的每一步。
  You must ___________ each of the three steps.
 
 
Post-reading
Will AI translation replace human translation in the future? Why or why not?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案与解析:
P3 
1. A。从文中第一段第三句As one of the 13th-generation disciples (弟子) of Chen-style tai chi, I set up a tai chi club for local primary students.可以得知作者是陈氏太极拳的第十三代传人。故答案选A。
 
2. C。由文章第二段第四句 It was challenging enough just to take control of the class.和第五句…as I spent most of my time working on class discipline (纪律).可以看出作者教小学生们打太极时最大的挑战就是课堂纪律问题。故答案为C。
 
3. C。从文章第三段第二句和第三句Watching the kids learn tai chi under my instruction was exciting. Nothing made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture.可以得知作者看着孩子们在他的教导下打太极已经很激动了,而看到孩子们学会了一个新的招式并露出会心的笑容,这让他更开心。由此看出作者在教学过程中收获良多。故答案为C。
 
4. D。从文章的最后一段第一句和第二句This experience also improved my leadership. I realized that it was important to unite the whole class and encourage kids to help one another when they meet difficulties.可以得知作者认为他教授太极的经历让他提高了领导能力,他学会了如何鼓励全班孩子们团结起来对抗困难。这对作者来说是很有意义的。故答案为D
 
P4
1. C。从第二段第一句The US railway system started to grow in 1826可以得知美国的铁路系统在1826年开始发展起来,今年是2018年,所以是192年之前。 故答案为C。
 
2. C。从文章第三段第三句China’s railway network connects the entire country, allowing people to travel with ease (不费力的).可以得知中国的铁路网络让全国人民都能轻松出行。故答案为C。
 
3. A。从文章第四段第二句My first trip by train was from Beijing to Tianjin by high-speed train.可以得知作者第一次坐火车是乘坐从北京到天津的高铁。故答案为A。
 
4. B。 第三段第二句China would go on to adopt trains even more quickly and widely than the US. 和第四段最后一句People on the train tend to (倾向于) be friendly and happy to chat. And for some reason, instant noodles (方便面) taste better on the train than they do anywhere else.说明在中国,火车的发展速度比美国快。火车上的人既友好又爱聊天,作者还觉得火车上方便面的味道比其他任何地方都好。故答案为B。
 
P6
1. D。文中第二段Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to English.可得知微软已经创建了第一个机器翻译系统,可以将中文的新闻文章译成英文。故答案为D。
 
2. B。从文章中第三段最后一句The experts concluded (得出结论) that the system’s translations were as good as the human translations.可以得知专家的结论是系统翻译的和人类翻译的一样好。故答案为B。
 
3. C。从文章第六段最后两句This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (准确的).可以得知对偶学习能训练智能翻译系统自我提升,像人类一样从自己的错误中学习,从而确保译文更准确。故答案为C。
 
C。从文章第四段第一句Machine translation is always challenging.和第五段第一句Experts used several methods to improve the system’s translation abilities.可以得知专家用了几种方法来提高系统的翻译能力。所以文章的主旨是介绍人工智能翻译系统是怎样发展的。故答案为C。
 
 

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