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初三教案 第605期
发布时间:2019-11-04

初三19-20学年第10期总第605

Life becomes strange in this old building (P3)

Pre-reading

What is the scariest thing you’ve ever found in your house?

Have you ever met a stranger who scared you?

 

 

While reading

 

1. If you shop ethically, you _____.

A. buy products online

B. only buy things you need

C. read environmental policies before buying things

D. care about how products are made

 

2. What does having a Fairtrade certificate tell us about companies?

A. They treat their workers fairly.

B. Their products are of the best quality.

C. They can make more money.

D. Their working conditions need improvement.

 

3. According to the story, free range food is believed to be more _____.

A. expensive             B. nutritious

C. unhealthy             D. tasteless

 

4. What do we know from the story?

A. Ethical shopping started in the US.

B. Clothing factories have serious pollution problems.

C. Free range animals stay outside 24 hours a day.

D. Fairtrade has helped people in over 50 countries.

 

 

Words in use

Fill in the blanks:

1. When the clock stopped, he ________ (拆掉它) , figured out what was wrong, and put the whole thing back together again.

 

2. It‘s about quality of life, about making spaces ________ (适于居住的) and civilized.

 

 

Post-reading

Is there anything that you are scared of losing?

What is it and why?

 

 

 

 

Shop with your morals (P5)

Pre-reading

Do you like to go shopping?

Do you ever think about where the things that you buy come from

 

 

While reading

1. If you shop ethically, you _____.

A. buy products online

B. only buy things you need

C. read environmental policies before buying things

D. care about how products are made

 

2. What does having a Fairtrade certificate tell us about companies?

A. They treat their workers fairly.

B. Their products are of the best quality.

C. They can make more money.

D. Their working conditions need improvement.

 

3. According to the story, free range food is believed to be more _____.

A. expensive             B. nutritious

C. unhealthy             D. tasteless

 

4. What do we know from the story?

A. Ethical shopping started in the US.

B. Clothing factories have serious pollution problems.

C. Free range animals stay outside 24 hours a day.

D. Fairtrade has helped people in over 50 countries.

 

 

Words in use

根据首字母提示完成下列句子

 

The news didn't a_______ her. She was still happy.

I think it's more p _______ to improve the product rather than lower its price.

3.A r ________ is a large area of open land, especially in the United States, where cattle are kept.

 

 

Post-reading

After reading the passage, do you think it is good to think about where your products come from and shop in an ethical way?

 

 

 

Monkeys surprise us (P6)

Pre-reading

1. Do you believe that humans are the most intelligent animals?

2. Have you ever seen other animals that seem to be smart? What makes them smart?

 

 

While reading

1. How did Watzek and her team do their research? 

A. They studied several kinds of animals. 

B. They let humans design games for monkeys.

C. They asked humans and monkeys to play a game. 

D. They asked humans to play games with monkeys.

 

2. What does “pop up” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. appear                B. jump

C. change color    D. become larger

 

3. According to the training, in what order should players click the screens to get a reward?

a. Click the striped square.

b. Click the spotted square.

c. Click the blank square.

d. Click the blue triangle.

A. abc    B. abd     C. acd     D. bcd

 

4. According to Watzek, the research shows us that _____.

A. monkeys’ way of thinking works best for playing games

B. humans tend to use the same strategy repeatedly

C. 70 percent of the monkeys are smarter than humans

D. humans are not good at solving simple problems

 

 

Words in use

根据中文提示完成下列句子:

1. 莉萨突然笑容满面地出现在门口时,她吓了一跳

She was startled when Lisa _________ at the door.

2. 他们花了大约1个月的时间才搞清楚如何使用这个机器。

   It took them about one month to _______ how to use the machine.

3. 有些人倾向于喜欢红色的轿车。

   Some people ________ like red cars.

 

 

Post-reading

What do you think about the experiment with the monkeys?

Do you think standardized testing causes repetitive behavior?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

答案与解析:

P3

1. D。从文中第二段第三句 So while his new apartment (公寓) isnt perfect, its livable. 他的新公寓不完美但是适宜居住的。可以得知他搬到了新的公寓居住。故答案为 D

2.C。由文章第三段第二句 He and his neighbors begin to take apart their walls to find strange messages that appear to be written in Serbian (塞尔维亚语). 可以得知他们在墙里发现了用塞尔维亚语写的奇怪的信息。故答案为C

3. D。由文章第五段,第一句  I really enjoyed reading 14 because each chapter has a surprising ending.  可以得知,作者喜欢这本书的原因在于每一章节都有一个令人惊讶的结局。故答案为D

4. A。从文章第五段最后一句 Although the book is a horror story, there is a deeper message that the writer is trying to tell us: The reason humans fear is because we are scared of losing.”。可知这本书深藏的寓意是试图告诉我们人类感到恐惧的原因是因为我们害怕失去。故答案为A

 

 

Word in use

1.took it apart  2. livable

 

 

P5:

1. D。从标题一Ethical (合乎道德的) shopping下面,第二段第三句Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy. They want to know how people, animals and our planet (地球) are treated when food, drinks and clothes are produced. 可以得知这种合乎道德的购物,人们想了解他们所买的产品的更多内容。他们想知道在这些产品被制造出来时,人,动物,地球是如何被对待的。故答案为D

 

2. A。从文章第三段,第二句话 The organization asks companies that grow products such as coffee or bananas to pay fair wages (工资) and to provide their workers with good working conditions. 可知这个组织要求公司给工人提供公平的工资和好的工作条件。满足条件的公司既可以获得证书。题干问的是有证书的公司是什么样子的,故答案为A

 

3. B。从文章第三段最后一句 Many people also think that free range food tastes better and is more nutritious (有营养的). 可得知故答案为B

 

4. D。从文章第二段第三句Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy. 可得只提到了英国。B选项的内容在文中并没有涉及。从文中第五段第一句On free range farms, farm animals spend time outside rather than being inside 24 hours a day. 可知散养动物的农场是避免动物24个小时都被关起来,而不是一天24小时都在外面。C的表述错误。故答案为D,从第三段最后一句话可知 About 5 million people in 58 countries benefit (受益) from Fairtrades practices. 58个国家的人们都从这个组织受益。

 

 

Word in use

1. affect    2. preferable   3. range

 

 

 

P6

1. C。从文中第二段第二句 She and her team tested their ability to change their strategies (策略) by having them play a simple game. 以及下文内容可知,测试是通过让人和猴子分别玩一个简单的游戏。 故答案为C

2.A。从文章中第三段第二句,one striped square (有条纹的正方形), one spotted (有斑点的) square and two blank squares.可知有两个正方形是空白的。 第三句While being trained to play the game, they learned that clicking (点击) the striped square and then the spotted square would cause a blue triangle (三角形) to pop up in one of the blank squares.通过点击有条纹的和有斑点的正方形就会使得空白正方形上出现三角形。所以推测出 pop up含义为出现。可以得知故答案为A

3. B。从文章中第三句While being trained to play the game, they learned that clicking (点击) the striped square and then the spotted square would cause a blue triangle (三角形) to pop up in one of the blank square 可知先点击有条纹的正方形然后点击有斑点的正方形,然后在空白正方形上出现蓝色的三角形,再去点击蓝色的三角形。故答案为B

4. B。从文章第五段最后一句话 Things such as standardized testing and formal schooling might cause humans to use the same strategy over and over, even when it doesnt work very well.可知人类会反反复复的使用相同的策略,即使在这个策略没有用的时候。故答案为B

 

 

Word in use

1. popped up

2. figure out

3. tend to

 

 


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